Paper
Effect of Cooking Method on the Cholesterol Content of Chicken Eggs
Published Sep 15, 2003 · S. Sugiyama, Hiroko Kasami, Erisa Oda
Journal of home economics
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Abstract
The effects on the cholesterol and fatty acid contents of eggs by the usual cooking procedures were investigated. Both contents were not significantly reduced by wet-cooking procedures such as boiling, poaching, pot-steaming, and making into egg soup. With the dry-cooking procedures, omelet using beaten eggs absorbed cooking oil, while frying and deep-frying, not using beaten eggs, significantly reduced the cholesterol inside the egg yolk membrane. In doughnuts, the efflux of cholesterol from the egg to the cooking oil was at least 32%. These results suggest that nutritional education/management focusing on the cholesterol content of egg dishes is important. (Received October 31, 2002; Accepted in revised form June 23, 2003)
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