Paper
Design, Synthesis, and Safener Activity of Novel Methyl (R)-N-Benzoyl/Dichloroacetyl-Thiazolidine-4-Carboxylates
Published Jan 1, 2018 · Li-xia Zhao, Hao Wu, Y. Zou
Molecules : A Journal of Synthetic Chemistry and Natural Product Chemistry
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Abstract
A series of novel methyl (R)-N-benzoyl/dichloroacetyl-thiazolidine-4-carboxylates were designed by active substructure combination. The title compounds were synthesized using a one-pot route from l-cysteine methyl ester hydrochloride, acyl chloride, and ketones. All compounds were characterized by IR, 1H NMR, 13C NMR, and HRMS. The structure of 4q was determined by X-ray crystallography. The biological tests showed that the title compounds protected maize from chlorimuron-ethyl injury to some extent. The ALS activity assay showed that the title compounds increased the ALS activity of maize inhibited by chlorimuron-ethyl. Molecular docking modeling demonstrated that Compound 4e competed against chlorimuron-ethyl to combine with the herbicide target enzyme active site, causing the herbicide to be ineffective.
Novel methyl (R)-N-benzoyl/dichloroacetyl-thiazolidine-4-carboxylates can protect maize from chlorimuron-ethyl injury and increase its ALS activity, potentially making herbicides ineffective.
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