Paper
Inducible gene expression system by 3-hydroxypropionic acid
Published Oct 20, 2015 · Shengfang Zhou, Satish Kumar Ainala, E. Seol
Biotechnology for Biofuels
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Abstract
Background3-Hydroxypropionic acid (3-HP) is an important platform chemical that boasts a variety of industrial applications. Gene expression systems inducible by 3-HP, if available, are of great utility for optimization of the pathways of 3-HP production and excretion.ResultsHere we report the presence of unique inducible gene expression systems in Pseudomonas denitrificans and other microorganisms. In P. denitrificans, transcription of three genes (hpdH, mmsA and hbdH-4) involved in 3-HP degradation was upregulated by 3-HP by the action of a transcriptional regulator protein, LysR, and a cis-acting regulatory site for LysR binding. Similar inducible systems having an LysR transcriptional regulator were identified in other microorganisms that also could degrade 3-HP. A docking study showed that the 3-HP binding pocket is located between the N-terminal helix-turn-helix motif and the C-terminal cofactor-binding domain.ConclusionsThis LysR-regulated 3-HP-inducible system should prove useful for control of the level of gene expression in response to 3-HP.
This LysR-regulated 3-hydroxypropionic acid-inducible system in Pseudomonas denitrificans and other microorganisms could be useful for controlling gene expression levels in response to 3-HP, potentially improving industrial applications.
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