One-Class Convolutional Neural Network
Published Jan 24, 2019 · Poojan Oza, Vishal M. Patel
IEEE Signal Processing Letters
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Abstract
We present a novel convolutional neural network (CNN) based approach for one-class classification. The idea is to use a zero centered Gaussian noise in the latent space as the pseudo-negative class and train the network using the cross-entropy loss to learn a good representation as well as the decision boundary for the given class. A key feature of the proposed approach is that any pre-trained CNN can be used as the base network for one-class classification. The proposed one-class CNN is evaluated on the UMDAA-02 Face, Abnormality-1001, and FounderType-200 datasets. These datasets are related to a variety of one-class application problems such as user authentication, abnormality detection, and novelty detection. Extensive experiments demonstrate that the proposed method achieves significant improvements over the recent state-of-the-art methods. The source code is available at: github.com/otkupjnoz/oc-cnn.