Paper
Otolaryngologic manifestations of gastroesophageal reflux.
Published Jul 1, 1991 ·
The American journal of gastroenterology
125
Citations
3
Influential Citations
Abstract
The exact incidence of gastroesophageal reflux (GER) is unknown, although it is estimated that at least 25% of patients with GER have head and neck symptoms alone. These symptoms may consist of one or more of the following: excess salivation, hoarseness, "post-nasal drip," voice change, persistent coughing, food sticking in the throat, globus hystericus, otalgia, throat clearing, neck pain, sore throats, the sensation of a lump in the throat, choking spells, and bronchospasm. Carcinoma of the larynx and upper aerodigestive tract may be a consequence of chronic reflux. GER, especially when the classic symptoms of reflux are absent, is frequently overlooked as a cause of these problems. This article reviews the symptoms and pathophysiology of these conditions. The diagnostic and therapeutic modalities available to us in managing these patients are also discussed.
Gastroesophageal reflux (GER) can cause various head and neck symptoms, and its diagnosis and treatment are crucial for otolaryngologists.
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