Risk indicators for peri-implantitis. A narrative review.

doi:10.1111/clr.12636

Paper

Risk indicators for peri-implantitis. A narrative review.

Published Sep 1, 2015 · S. Renvert, M. Quirynen

Clinical oral implants research

Q1 SJR score

218

Citations

3

Influential Citations

Full textSemantic Scholar

Abstract

AIM To examine the existing evidence in identifying risk indicators in the etiology of peri-implantitis. MATERIAL AND METHODS A literature search was performed in MEDLINE via PubMed database of the US National Library of Medicine, for articles published until October 2014 using Medical Subject Heading search terms + free text terms and in different combinations. RESULTS The microbiota associated with peri-implantitis is complex, demonstrating differences and similarities to the one seen at periodontitis sites. Plaque accumulation at dental implants triggers the inflammatory response leading to peri-implant mucositis/peri-implantitis. Individuals with a history of periodontal disease and smokers have an increased risk of developing peri-implantitis. There is some evidence to support the role of genetic polymorphism, diabetes, and excess cement as risk indicators for the development of peri-implantitis. There is also evidence to support that individuals on regular maintenance are less likely to develop peri-implantitis and that successful treatment of periodontitis prior to implant placement lowers the risk of peri-implantitis. CONCLUSIONS Plaque accumulation at implants will result in the development of an inflammation at implants. A history of periodontal disease, smoking, excess cement, and lack of supportive therapy should be considered as risk indicators for the development of peri-implantitis.

Systematic Review

Highly Cited

Study Snapshot

A history of periodontal disease, smoking, excess cement, and lack of supportive therapy are risk indicators for developing peri-implantitis.

PopulationOlder adults (50-71 years)

Sample size24

MethodsObservational

OutcomesBody Mass Index projections

ResultsSocial networks mitigate obesity in older groups.

Paper

Risk indicators for peri-implantitis. A narrative review.

References

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Risk indicators for peri-implant mucositis: a systematic literature review.

Plaque accumulation at implants and smoking are risk indicators for peri-implant mucositis.

Citations

Periodontitis History Shapes the Early Peri-Implant Microbiome Formation: A Metagenomic Analysis.

Periodontitis history is linked to early peri-implant dysbiosis, emphasizing the importance of early prevention strategies for these patients.

Exploring AI-Driven Machine Learning Approaches for Optimal Classification of Peri-Implantitis Based on Oral Microbiome Data: A Feasibility Study

Auto-ML approaches using combinations of 2-4 microorganisms from oral microbiome data can effectively predict peri-implantitis, outperforming single-microorganism-based classification.

Submucosal Microbiome Profiles in Paired and Unpaired Samples From Healthy and Peri-Implantitis Dental Implants.

Peri-implantitis dental implants show distinct submucosal microbiome compositions from healthy implants, but few differences exist between the two groups in the same patient.

Biofilmsinducerade orala sjukdomar

Adequate oral hygiene and fermentable carbohydrate intake are essential for managing caries and periodontal diseases, which share common risk factors but require separate management procedures due to differences in pathogenesis.

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LbL coatings show promise as antimicrobial coatings for dental implant abutments, offering versatility and flexibility for treating peri-implantitis.

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