Paper
Syntheses of 1-[(2-Hydroxyethoxy)methyl]- and 1-[(1,3-Dihydroxy-2-Propoxy)methyl]- Derivatives of 5-Substituted-2,4-difluorobenzene: Unnatural Acyclo Thymidine Mimics for Evaluation as Anticancer and Antiviral Agents
Published Sep 1, 2000 · Zhi-Xian Wang, W. Duan, L. Wiebe
Nucleosides, Nucleotides & Nucleic Acids
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Abstract
Abstract A group of 1-[(2-hydroxyethoxy)methyl]- (12) and 1-[(1,3-dihydroxy-2-propoxy)methyl]- (13) derivatives of 2,4-difluorobenzene possessing a variety of C-5 substituents (R = Me, H, I, NO2) were designed with the expectation that they may serve as acyclic 5-substituted-2′-deoxyuridine (thymidine) mimics. Compounds 12 and 13 (R = Me, H, I) were inactive as anticancer agents (C50 = 10−3 to 10−4 M range), whereas the 5-nitro compounds (12d, 13d) exhibited weak-to-moderate cytotoxicity (CC50 = 10−5 to 10−6 M range) against a variety of cancer cell lines. All compounds prepared (12a-d, 13a-d) were inactive as antiviral agents in a broad-spectrum antiviral screen that also included the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV-1 and HIV-2) and herpes simplex virus (HSV-1 and HSV-2).
Derivatives of 2-4-difluorobenzene showed inactive anticancer properties and inactive antiviral properties against various viruses, suggesting their inability to serve as acyclic thymidine mimics for anticancer and viral screening.
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