Paper
The Prebiotic Properties of Green and Dark Tea Contribute to The Protective Effects in Chemical-Induced Colitis in Mice: A Fecal Microbiota Transplantation Study.
Published May 16, 2020 · Yan Liu, Liyong Luo, Yakun Luo
Journal of agricultural and food chemistry
69
Citations
4
Influential Citations
Abstract
Green and dark tea extract (GTE/DTE) ameliorate chemical induced-colitis in mice; however, the role of gut microbiota on the anti-colitis effects of green and dark tea in mice remains unclear. This study aims to explore the role of modulations in gut microbes mediated by green and dark tea in colitis mice by a fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT). Our results indicated that GTE and DTE (5 mg/kg bodyweight/day for 4 weeks) exhibited prebiotic effects on the donor mice. Moreover, the FMT treatments (transferring the microbiota daily from the 1g/kg bodyweight fecal sample to each recipient) indicated that, compared with the fecal microbiota from the normal diet treated donor mice, the fecal microbiota from the GTE and DTE treated donor mice significantly ameliorate colitis-related symptoms (e.g., loss of bodyweight, colonic inflammation, loss of barrier integrity, and gut microbiota dysbiosis) and downregulated TLR4/MyD88/NF-κB pathway. Collectively, GTE and DTE ameliorate chemical induced-colitis by modulating gut microbiota.
Green and dark tea extracts improve chemical-induced colitis in mice by modulating gut microbiota, exhibiting prebiotic effects.
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