Atomoxetine Side Effects In Child

Atomoxetine Side Effects in Children

Common Side Effects of Atomoxetine in Children

Atomoxetine, a non-stimulant medication used to treat Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), has been associated with several common side effects in children. These include gastrointestinal issues such as decreased appetite, abdominal pain, vomiting, and dyspepsia . Additionally, children may experience somnolence, dizziness, and headaches . These side effects are generally mild but can be bothersome and may require medical attention if they persist or worsen.

Behavioral and Psychological Side Effects

Behavioral side effects such as irritability, aggression, and tantrums have been reported in children taking atomoxetine . In some cases, these side effects can be severe enough to necessitate discontinuation of the medication. Psychological side effects, including increased anxiety and mood swings, have also been observed, although these are less common .

Rare and Serious Side Effects

While rare, some serious side effects have been documented. These include mydriasis (dilated pupils) and chills . There have also been reports of liver injury, although these cases are extremely rare and typically reversible. Cardiovascular effects such as increased heart rate and blood pressure are also noted, but these are usually not clinically significant in most patients.

Side Effects in Special Populations

Children with comorbid conditions such as Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) or Pervasive Developmental Disorders (PDD) may experience a higher rate of side effects. For instance, gastrointestinal symptoms, irritability, and sleep problems are more frequent in these populations . Despite these side effects, atomoxetine is often better tolerated than stimulant medications in children with ASD .

Conclusion

Atomoxetine is an effective treatment for ADHD in children, but it comes with a range of potential side effects. Common side effects include gastrointestinal issues, somnolence, and headaches, while behavioral and psychological side effects are also possible. Rare but serious side effects such as mydriasis and liver injury have been reported. Special populations, such as children with ASD, may experience a higher rate of side effects. Overall, while atomoxetine is generally well-tolerated, careful monitoring is essential to manage and mitigate these side effects effectively.

Summary

Not a yes or no question