Cholesterol tablets names
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Cholesterol Tablets: Names and Efficacy
Colestipol Tablets for Hypercholesterolemia
Colestipol Tablets: Colestipol is a bile acid sequestrant used to lower cholesterol levels. A study compared the efficacy of colestipol tablets with colestipol granules in patients with primary hypercholesterolemia. Both forms significantly reduced low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), total cholesterol (TC), and apolipoprotein B (apo B) levels. The tablets were well-tolerated and preferred by patients over granules, making them an effective option for managing cholesterol levels.
Danlou Tablets in Traditional Chinese Medicine
Danlou Tablets: These tablets are used in traditional Chinese medicine to treat coronary heart disease (CHD). A systematic review and meta-analysis found that Danlou tablets, when combined with Western medicine, significantly improved clinical outcomes in CHD patients. They reduced the duration and frequency of angina pectoris, as well as levels of total cholesterol (TC) and triglycerides (TG), without increasing adverse events.
Lactobacillus Tablets and Cholesterol
Lactobacillus Tablets: Tablets containing Lactobacillus acidophilus and Lactobacillus bulgaricus were tested for their effects on cholesterol levels. The study found no significant changes in LDL-C or total cholesterol levels in the lactobacilli-treated group compared to the placebo group. Thus, these tablets did not demonstrate a significant impact on cholesterol levels.
Plant Stanol Tablets as an Adjunct to Statins
Plant Stanol Tablets: These tablets contain plant sterols and were tested for their additional LDL-C lowering effects in patients already on statin therapy. The study showed that plant stanol tablets significantly reduced LDL-C and total cholesterol levels, providing an effective adjunctive therapy for patients who have not reached their target LDL-C levels with statins alone.
Statins and Fixed-Dose Combination Tablets
Statins: Statins are the most commonly prescribed cholesterol-lowering drugs. A retrospective study in Taiwan showed an increase in the use of statins, particularly pitavastatin, following the release of the 2013 ACC/AHA cholesterol guidelines. Fixed-dose combination (FDC) products like Vytorin (ezetimibe + simvastatin) were also widely used, enhancing the effectiveness of cholesterol management in high-risk patients.
Ezetimibe/Simvastatin Tablets: A study evaluated the combination of ezetimibe and simvastatin (EZE/SIMVA) in patients with primary hypercholesterolemia. The combination tablet significantly reduced LDL-C, non-HDL-C, and TG levels more effectively than either drug alone. It was well-tolerated and helped more patients achieve their LDL-C targets compared to simvastatin monotherapy.
Ficus Carica (Fig) Leaves Extract Tablets
Ficus Carica Tablets: Tablets made from fig leaves extract were tested for their cholesterol-lowering effects in rats. The study found that these tablets significantly reduced total cholesterol levels, comparable to simvastatin tablets. The extract contains beneficial compounds like quercetin, saponin, and polyphenols, which contribute to its cholesterol-lowering properties.
Conclusion
Several types of tablets are available for managing cholesterol levels, including colestipol, Danlou, plant stanol, and various statins. Each has shown varying degrees of efficacy and safety, with some providing additional benefits when combined with other treatments. Understanding the specific properties and patient preferences can help in selecting the most appropriate cholesterol-lowering therapy.
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