10 papers analyzed
Some studies suggest cranberry products may help prevent urinary tract infections, particularly in women with recurrent infections, while other studies indicate their effectiveness is inconclusive or varies across different populations.
18 papers analyzed
Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are common bacterial infections, particularly affecting women. Cranberry products have been traditionally used as a preventive measure against UTIs. This synthesis aims to evaluate the effectiveness of cranberry products in preventing UTIs based on multiple research studies.
Effectiveness in Women with Recurrent UTIs:
General Effectiveness:
Mechanism of Action:
Compliance and Acceptability:
Comparison with Antibiotics:
Dosage and Formulation:
Cranberry products may offer some benefit in preventing recurrent UTIs in women, but their overall effectiveness is modest and varies across different populations. The primary mechanism involves preventing bacterial adhesion to the urinary tract. However, issues with compliance and the lack of standardized dosages limit their widespread recommendation. Further well-designed studies are needed to establish the most effective formulations and dosages for cranberry products in UTI prevention.
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