Searched over 200M research papers
4 papers analyzed
These studies suggest that consuming high-protein and fiber-based shakes before breakfast and lunch can aid in weight loss and improve metabolic health.
19 papers analyzed
Protein shakes have become a popular supplement for those aiming to lose weight. They are often used to increase protein intake, which can help with muscle maintenance and satiety during calorie-restricted diets. This article synthesizes findings from multiple studies to determine the optimal number of protein shakes to consume daily for effective weight loss.
Research indicates that consuming high-protein and fiber-based shakes twice daily can significantly enhance weight loss and improve metabolic markers. In a 12-week study involving overweight and obese adults, participants who consumed a high-protein, high-fiber shake before breakfast and lunch experienced greater weight loss compared to those who consumed a low-protein, low-fiber placebo shake. Specifically, the high-protein group lost an average of 3.3 kg, while the placebo group lost 1.8 kg . Additionally, improvements in cholesterol levels and adiponectin were more pronounced in the high-protein group .
Another study compared the effects of soy and casein protein shakes consumed three times daily as part of an energy-restricted diet in obese women. Both groups experienced significant weight loss, with no significant differences between the two types of protein. On average, participants lost 13.4% of their initial body weight over 16 weeks. This suggests that the type of protein (soy or casein) may not be as critical as the consistency and frequency of shake consumption.
For bariatric surgery patients, consuming ready-to-drink protein shakes can help meet the recommended daily protein intake of 60 grams, which is crucial for preserving fat-free mass. A study found that patients who consumed protein shakes daily were more likely to increase their protein intake and experienced significant decreases in weight, BMI, and body fat percentage. This highlights the importance of protein supplementation in maintaining muscle mass and supporting weight loss post-surgery.
Based on the reviewed studies, consuming protein shakes twice daily, particularly those high in protein and fiber, appears to be effective for weight loss and improving metabolic health. For those undergoing bariatric surgery, daily protein shakes can help meet protein requirements and support overall weight loss goals. While the type of protein (soy vs. casein) may not significantly impact weight loss outcomes, the consistency and frequency of shake consumption are key factors in achieving desired results.
Most relevant research papers on this topic