Hypertension abbreviation medical
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These studies suggest the abbreviation for hypertension is HTN.
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Understanding Hypertension Abbreviations in Medical Literature
Common Hypertension Abbreviations
Hypertension (HTN)
Hypertension, often abbreviated as HTN, is a chronic medical condition characterized by elevated blood pressure in the arteries, requiring the heart to work harder to circulate blood. This abbreviation is widely used in medical literature to refer to high blood pressure.
Blood Pressure (BP)
Blood pressure, abbreviated as BP, is a critical measurement in diagnosing and managing hypertension. BP readings consist of two values: systolic blood pressure (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP) . These measurements indicate the pressure in the arteries during heartbeats and between beats, respectively.
Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme (ACE) and Angiotensin Receptor Blockers (ARBs)
ACE inhibitors and ARBs are common medications used to manage hypertension. ACE stands for angiotensin-converting enzyme, while ARBs refer to angiotensin receptor blockers . These drugs help relax blood vessels, making it easier for the heart to pump blood.
European Society of Hypertension (ESH) and American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP)
The European Society of Hypertension (ESH) and the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) are prominent organizations that provide guidelines for hypertension management. ESH focuses on adult hypertension, while AAP provides guidelines for pediatric hypertension .
Clinical Practice Guideline (CPG)
The Clinical Practice Guideline (CPG) is a set of recommendations developed by medical organizations to guide healthcare providers in the diagnosis and management of hypertension. The AAP's CPG for screening and managing high blood pressure in children and adolescents is a notable example.
Specialized Hypertension Terms
Resistant Hypertension (RHTN)
Resistant hypertension (RHTN) is defined as high blood pressure that remains uncontrolled despite the use of three or more antihypertensive agents of different classes. This condition requires careful evaluation to exclude pseudoresistance, such as improper BP measurement or medication nonadherence.
Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR)
The estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) is a measure of kidney function often monitored in hypertensive patients. It helps assess the impact of hypertension on kidney health.
Carotid Intima-Media Thickness (IMT)
Carotid intima-media thickness (IMT) is a measurement used to evaluate the risk of cardiovascular disease in hypertensive patients. Increased IMT is associated with higher cardiovascular risk.
Conclusion
Understanding the abbreviations commonly used in hypertension research and clinical practice is essential for healthcare professionals and researchers. These abbreviations, such as HTN, BP, ACE, ARBs, ESH, AAP, CPG, RHTN, eGFR, and IMT, provide a standardized language that facilitates clear communication and effective management of hypertension.
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