research about technology - asean

Introduction

The Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) is a regional intergovernmental organization comprising ten Southeast Asian countries. The region has seen significant technological advancements, which have impacted various aspects of economic performance, environmental sustainability, and educational development. This synthesis aims to provide a cohesive overview of the research on technology in ASEAN, focusing on its economic, environmental, and educational implications.

Key Insights

Economic Performance and Technology Development
- Technology development positively correlates with economic performance in more developed ASEAN countries like Singapore and Malaysia, while less developed countries show weaker or negative correlations.
- Efficient use of research and development (R&D) funds varies across ASEAN, with countries like Hong Kong, Indonesia, Singapore, and the Philippines showing higher efficiency in R&D spending.
- The digital economy is a significant growth driver in ASEAN, with countries like Singapore and Malaysia leading, while others like Lao PDR and Cambodia are making positive strides despite being lower-ranked.
Environmental Impact of Technological Advancements
- Technological advancements in ASEAN have been shown to reduce environmental degradation in the long run, suggesting that increased investment in technology can lead to better environmental outcomes.
Science and Technology (S&T) Challenges and Collaboration
- ASEAN faces significant challenges in leveraging S&T for social transformation and development, requiring concerted regional efforts and policy reforms in areas like intellectual property rights and technology transfer .
- Regional collaboration in S&T is crucial for addressing environmental issues and fostering economic development, with ASEAN providing a valuable framework for joint activities.
Educational Development and Research Output
- There has been a dramatic increase in STEM education research in ASEAN, particularly in the last three years, with a focus on undergraduate education and engineering.
- The ASEAN Journal of Science and Engineering Education has shown success in internationalization, providing a platform for regional and international cooperation in science and technology education.
Information and Communication Technology (ICT)
- ICT development varies significantly across ASEAN, contributing to a digital divide among member countries. This divide is reflected in the different research focuses and levels of ICT development.
- ICT and human capital are critical for productivity growth in ASEAN, with countries like China, Japan, and South Korea serving as models for leveraging these factors to achieve economic development.

Conclusion

The research on technology in ASEAN highlights the region's diverse landscape in terms of economic performance, environmental sustainability, and educational development. While more developed countries like Singapore and Malaysia lead in technology adoption and economic performance, less developed countries are making progress but face significant challenges. Regional collaboration and increased investment in technology and education are essential for bridging the digital divide and achieving sustainable development across ASEAN.

Research about technology - asean

Summary

Introduction

Key Insights

Conclusion

Sources and full results

The influences of technology development on economic performance—The example of ASEAN countries

ASEAN countries with positive technology development patterns (pattern 1) show higher economic performance, while those with negative technology development patterns (pattern 2) struggle to improve domestic economy and government efficiency.

The Efficiency of R&D Expenditures in ASEAN Countries

Hong Kong and the Philippines are the most efficient ASEAN countries in research and development, while increased spending on innovation leads to non-proportional effects.

Computer Science in ASEAN: A Ten-Year Bibliometric Analysis (2009–2018)

ASEAN countries have diverse research focus in computer science over the last decade, reflecting their differing levels of ICT development.

The Challenges Facing ASEAN Science

ASEAN science must focus on promoting economic growth, environmental sustainability, and human development, while addressing intellectual property rights and technology transfer laws.

A Bibliometric Review of Research on STEM Education in ASEAN: Science Mapping the Literature in Scopus Database, 2000 to 2019

ASEAN STEM education research has shown a dramatic increase in scientific production, with top 10 universities and research institutes contributing the most publications, focusing on undergraduate students, engineering education, and education computing.

Introducing ASEAN Journal of Science and Engineering Education: A Bibliometric Analysis Study for Understanding Internationalization

The ASEAN Journal of Science and Engineering Education (AJSEE) has a high success rate in internationalization, fostering cooperation among international countries in the field of science and technology education.

ASEAN in the global arena - science, technology and innovation in ASEAN

ASEAN faces challenges in science and technology, but is progressing, with some members still catching up.

Impact of Technological Advancements on Environmental Degradation: Evidence from ASEAN

Technological advancements reduce environmental degradation in ASEAN countries, suggesting that policymakers should increase investment in technological innovations to improve environmental quality.

ICT and Human Capital Spillover Effects in Achieving Sustainable East Asian Knowledge-Based Economies

ICT and human capital spillover effects significantly boost productivity in ASEAN-5 and East Asian countries, contributing to sustainable knowledge-based economies.

Digital Economy: A Comparative Study in ASEAN

ASEAN countries show varying digital economy strengths, with Singapore and Malaysia leading the region, but implementing digital technology for sustainable development remains a challenge for most.

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