Skipped heartbeat
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Skipped Heartbeat: Detection and Monitoring Technologies
Introduction to Skipped Heartbeat
A skipped heartbeat, often referred to as a Premature Ventricular Contraction (PVC), is an irregular heartbeat that occurs when the heart's electrical system malfunctions. This can lead to impaired cardiac function and an increased risk of cardiovascular disease. Early detection and continuous monitoring are crucial for managing this condition effectively.
Wearable Devices for Real-Time Monitoring
Pulse Rhythmic Rate Detection
Recent advancements have led to the development of wearable devices that can detect anomalies in the rhythmic conditions of the pulse. One such innovation involves a wrist-worn device that continuously monitors the photoplethysmography (PPG) pattern. This device is physically connected to the veins and uses feature extraction and correlation transforms to analyze the PPG waveform. By identifying irregularities in the rhythm, the device can detect skipped beats and activate emergency protocols if necessary. This real-time application is user-friendly and portable, making it a valuable tool for saving lives.
PVC Monitoring with Wearable Chest Bands
Another significant development is a wearable chest band designed to monitor PVCs. This device captures the wearer's ECG signal and transmits the data wirelessly to an Android device via Bluetooth Low Energy. The accompanying app differentiates between normal heart rhythms and PVCs, alerting the user when a PVC event is detected. This chest band can be worn discreetly under clothing, allowing for continuous and inconspicuous monitoring of PVCs. This technology provides a more comfortable alternative to traditional Holter monitors, which are often bulky and inconvenient.
Conclusion
The development of wearable devices for detecting and monitoring skipped heartbeats represents a significant advancement in cardiac care. These technologies offer real-time, continuous monitoring, which is essential for early detection and management of irregular heartbeats. By providing user-friendly and portable solutions, these innovations have the potential to improve the quality of life for individuals with cardiac conditions and reduce the risk of severe cardiovascular events.
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