Symptoms of vaginal thrush
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Symptoms of Vaginal Thrush
Common Symptoms of Vaginal Thrush
Vaginal thrush, also known as vulvovaginal candidiasis, is a prevalent yeast infection that affects many women at some point in their lives. The most common symptoms include vulval itching and a non-offensive vaginal discharge, which can sometimes be curd-like in appearance. Other frequent symptoms are soreness, superficial dyspareunia (pain during intercourse), and a cyclical pattern of symptoms 4.
Impact on Quality of Life
The symptoms of vaginal thrush can significantly impact a woman's quality of life. Many women report feeling miserable, unable to work, and socially embarrassed due to the condition 1. The discomfort and irritation can also lead to sexual problems with partners and, in some cases, depression 2.
Recurrent Symptoms and Self-Management
Recurrent vulvovaginal candidiasis (RVVC) is a common issue, with some women experiencing multiple episodes within a year. This recurrence can be frustrating and lead to frequent use of over-the-counter treatments 4. Despite the availability of these treatments, many women still seek more information and reassurance from healthcare professionals 13.
Psychological and Social Effects
The social stigma and embarrassment associated with vaginal thrush can be profound. Many women feel stigmatized and are often preoccupied with their symptoms, which can affect their mental well-being 13. The condition is commonly misunderstood, with many women believing it to be sexually transmitted, which adds to the social discomfort 3.
Conclusion
Vaginal thrush is a common condition with symptoms that can significantly affect a woman's quality of life. The primary symptoms include itching, discharge, and soreness, which can lead to social embarrassment and psychological distress. Recurrent episodes are common, and while over-the-counter treatments are often used, there is a need for better information and support from healthcare professionals. Understanding and addressing the symptoms and their impact can help improve the management and quality of life for those affected.
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Most relevant research papers on this topic
'You don't really feel you can function normally': Women's perceptions and personal management of vaginal thrush
Women with vaginal thrush often feel miserable, unable to work, embarrassed, or stigmatized, and often take simple measures to prevent symptoms and use over-the-counter medicines or alternative remedies.
Observational StudyWomen's experiences of general practitioner management of their vaginal symptoms.
Vaginal symptoms are common, socially embarrassing, and often managed as candidiasis by general practitioners, with a shortage of suitable information on infections and over-the-counter medications.
Observational StudyRecurrent vulvovaginal candidiasis
Recurrent vulvovaginal candidiasis (RVVC) is a common problem in women aged 25-34 years, with a prevalence of 9% in this age group.
Case Report
Rigorous JournalVaginal symptoms and insulin dependent diabetes mellitus.
Vaginal symptoms are common in younger women with insulin dependent diabetes, and are not exclusive to those with poor diabetes control.
Observational StudyTopical treatment for vaginal candidiasis (thrush) in pregnancy.
Topical imidazole is more effective than nystatin for treating symptomatic vaginal candidiasis in pregnancy, with treatments lasting for seven days potentially being necessary.
Systematic Review
Highly CitedCommunity pharmacists' views and beliefs about the treatment of symptoms suggestive of vaginal thrush in community pharmacies
Pharmacists generally view treating vaginal symptoms as beneficial for customers, but face challenges due to customer embarrassment, cost, and potential masking of a serious condition.
Observational StudyScreening and Risk Factor Associated with Vulvovaginal Candidiasis among Pregnant Women
Pregnant women are at higher risk of developing vulvovaginal candidiasis due to high estrogen levels and increased glycogen load in epithelium.
Observational StudyOral versus intra-vaginal imidazole and triazole anti-fungal treatment of uncomplicated vulvovaginal candidiasis (thrush).
Oral and intra-vaginal anti-fungals show no statistically significant differences in clinical cure for uncomplicated vulvovaginal candidiasis.
Systematic ReviewHighly Cited