What does hemp do for dogs
Pro Research Analysisby 
Searched over 200M research papers
The Benefits of Hemp for Dogs: A Comprehensive Overview
Introduction to Hemp-Based Treatments for Dogs
Hemp-based treatments, particularly those involving cannabidiol (CBD), have gained significant attention in veterinary medicine. The endocannabinoid system, which includes receptors, endogenous substances, and enzymes, plays a crucial role in modulating physiological mechanisms in dogs. Changes in this system can contribute to various diseases, and substances like CBD that interact with its components may help treat these conditions.
Hemp and Osteoarthritis in Dogs
Pain Relief and Mobility Improvement
Several studies have demonstrated the efficacy of CBD in managing osteoarthritis in dogs. CBD has been shown to significantly decrease pain and increase mobility in a dose-dependent manner. In a randomized, placebo-controlled study, both naked and liposomally-encapsulated CBD formulations were effective in improving clinical outcomes without significant adverse effects . This suggests that CBD can be a safe and effective treatment for canine osteoarthritis.
Hemp and Epilepsy in Dogs
Reduction in Seizure Frequency
CBD has also been explored for its potential in treating idiopathic epilepsy in dogs. A pilot study involving a CBD and cannabidiolic acid (CBDA)-rich hemp product showed a significant reduction in epileptic seizure frequency. Dogs treated with the hemp extract experienced fewer seizure event days compared to those on a placebo, indicating the potential benefits of CBD/CBDA-rich hemp products in managing refractory epileptic seizures.
Nutritional Benefits of Hemp for Dogs
Hemp Seed and Hemp Oil Supplementation
Hemp seeds and hemp oil are rich in protein, polyunsaturated fatty acids, vitamins, and minerals, making them valuable additions to a dog's diet. Studies have shown that hemp seed supplementation can improve overall health status, voluntary physical activity, and nutrient digestibility in dogs. For instance, ground whole hemp seed in baked chews was well accepted by dogs and did not cause any adverse effects, suggesting its safety and nutritional benefits .
Blood Biochemistry and Metabolomics
Supplementing a dog's diet with hemp oil has been found to improve apparent nutrient digestibility and enhance blood biochemical parameters related to protein utilization, immunity, and antioxidant capacity. Appropriate levels of hemp oil supplementation (1% to 2%) are recommended for optimal benefits.
Safety and Pharmacokinetics of Hemp in Dogs
Long-Term Safety and Accumulation
Long-term studies on the safety and pharmacokinetics of CBD in dogs have shown that chronic administration leads to dose-proportional accumulation in the body. Over a 36-week period, dogs receiving CBD showed increased plasma levels without significant adverse effects, indicating the safety of long-term CBD use. Additionally, single-dose pharmacokinetics studies have confirmed the relative safety of CBD-rich hemp supplements, with no clinically significant alterations in serum chemistry or complete blood counts.
Conclusion
Hemp-based treatments, particularly those involving CBD, offer promising benefits for dogs, including pain relief in osteoarthritis, reduction in seizure frequency, and nutritional enhancements. Long-term studies have demonstrated the safety and efficacy of these treatments, making hemp a valuable addition to veterinary medicine. As research continues, the potential for hemp-based therapies in improving the health and well-being of dogs becomes increasingly evident.
Sources and full results
Most relevant research papers on this topic