Immigration and trade significantly impact the U.S. labor market, with immigrant flows to regional labor markets contributing to changes in educational wage differentials and affecting native workers' incomes.

How much do immigration and trade affect labor market outcomes?

Immigrants to rich countries have a balanced mix between college and non-college educated, with small general equilibrium effects on wages due to demand and technology adjustments.

Immigrants, Productivity, and Labor Markets

Immigration has small impacts on native workers' earnings and employment, with immigrants from the 1970s having lower skills and earnings, and the evidence on their receipt of public assistance income is inconclusive.

The Economic Consequences of Immigration

Immigration to the United States positively impacts the economy, labor markets, and government budgets, with potential long-term effects on population size and composition.

The new Americans: economic demographic and fiscal effects of immigration.

Immigration has smaller benefits for natives and smaller adverse effects on wages than previously thought, with modest shifts in factor prices and a smaller role in redistribution from labor to capital.

The economic effects of immigration--a dynamic analysis

Immigration has small local wage and employment effects, with more pronounced effects in Europe than the United States, and wage rigidity increases the impact on native-born workers.

Joint impacts of immigration on wages and employment: review and meta-analysis

Immigration impacts labor markets through changes in factor prices, output mix, and production technology, and adjusting to these changes can lead to economic adjustments and improved resident outcomes.

The labour market impact of immigration

Immigrants have a positive impact on the economy, reducing unemployment and enhancing native standards of living, but may also increase public spending and public services.

The Economic Consequences of Immigration.

Immigration increases unemployment and shifts income distribution against labor, but its impact on non-immigrants' total income is ambiguous due to the relative importance of unemployment and rent increases.

The effects of immigration in a distorted two-sector economy.

This monograph explores the impact of immigration on the U.S. population, economy, and workers, as well as the fiscal balances of federal, state, and local governments.

The Immigration Debate: Studies on the Economic, Demographic, and Fiscal Effects of Immigration

Skill selective immigration policies lead to welfare gains for low-skilled workers but welfare losses for high-skilled workers, with internal migration mitigating initial negative impacts.

The Impact of Immigration on Wages, Internal Migration, and Welfare

Immigration has had mixed economic effects on the US from the 1970s to the 1990s, with earlier research concluding it positively impacted the economy but recent research suggesting it may negatively impact native earnings and increase welfare burdens.

The Economics of Immigration

Immigration has significant economic impacts on host countries, affecting labor markets, public finances, and emerging topics.

Economic Impacts of Immigration: A Survey

Immigrants' impact on local economies depends on their skills, and understanding local adjustments is crucial for evaluating their impact and maximizing welfare.

Immigration and the Economy of Cities and Regions

Higher human capital in immigrants reduces the negative output and growth effects on the host economy, making migration inflows less negative than comparable natural population increases.

Immigration, human capital and growth in the host country

Education plays a major role in assessing the economic impact of immigrants, with age, trust, education, and income being key factors in evaluating their impact on development.

Explaining Attitudes Towards Immigration: The Role of Economic Factors

An increase in immigrants equal to 1% of an SMSA's population reduces native wages by roughly 1.2 percent.

The Effects of Immigration on the Labor Market Outcomes of Less-skilled Natives

Immigration has a null or slightly positive impact on native wages and employment, but unexpected migration episodes can be detrimental, and skill composition of immigrants affects native labor market outcomes.

The Impact of Immigration on the Labor Market

Immigration does not negatively impact a nation's institutional quality, but may have some positive impacts on private property rights, the rule of law, and economic freedom.

Does immigration impact institutions?

Immigration's political effects are more influenced by cultural and social concerns than solely economic factors, and can sometimes shift native preferences towards a more liberal direction.

The Political Effects of Immigration: Culture or Economics?

What are the effects of immigration on the economy?

Some studies suggest immigration positively impacts the economy, labor markets, and government budgets, while other studies indicate small or mixed effects on wages, employment, and public spending.