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These studies suggest Gestalt theory emphasizes understanding human perception and cognition through holistic, dynamic structures and principles, influencing fields like art, design, science, and psychology.
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Gestalt theory, founded by Max Wertheimer, Kurt Koffka, and Wolfgang Köhler in 1910, is a psychological approach that emphasizes understanding the human mind and behavior as a whole rather than in parts. It originated as a reaction against the atomistic view of psychology, which breaks down mental processes into basic elements. Gestalt theory has influenced various fields, including art, design, philosophy, and cognitive science.
Holistic Approach to Psychology:
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Gestalt theory provides a comprehensive framework for understanding human perception and cognition by emphasizing the importance of whole configurations over isolated elements. Its principles of perception, holistic approach, and philosophical implications have significantly influenced various fields, from psychology and cognitive science to art and design. The theory's core idea that "the whole is other than the sum of its parts" continues to be a foundational concept in understanding how we organize and interpret sensory information.
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