What is the role of technology in facilitating access to justice and legal services for marginalized communities?
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Summary
7 papers analyzed
These studies suggest that technology can enhance access to justice and legal services for marginalized communities by improving efficiency, transparency, and accessibility, though it may also introduce challenges related to regulation, data privacy, and ethical concerns.
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Introduction
The role of technology in facilitating access to justice and legal services for marginalized communities has been a subject of increasing interest and research. Technological advancements have the potential to bridge the justice gap by making legal services more accessible, efficient, and transparent. This synthesis explores the various ways technology is being utilized to enhance access to justice, particularly for marginalized communities.
Key Insights
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Enhanced Access and Efficiency through ICT:
- Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) improve the administration of justice by enabling electronic filing, online legislation, and case law access, which enhances efficiency, timeliness, and transparency in judicial processes .
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Web-based Legal Services and Document Assembly:
- The development of websites and document assembly applications funded by initiatives like the Legal Services Corporation's Technology Initiative Grant (TIG) program has significantly improved access to legal information and services for poor persons and self-represented litigants .
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Digital Courtroom Tools and Public Participation:
- Digital court tools and systems, while promising enhanced efficiency and accessibility, also pose risks of amplifying injustice if not carefully implemented. These tools can improve public participation and access to justice but require careful consideration of their impact on fairness and legitimacy.
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Educational Integration and Non-Profit Support:
- Law schools incorporating technology-based projects into their curriculum can help close the justice gap by providing web-based legal guidance to non-profit organizations, thereby improving access to justice for these entities and the individuals they serve.
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Artificial Intelligence and Blockchain in Judicial Processes:
- The use of artificial intelligence and blockchain technology in judicial activities can streamline processes, enhance data integration, and improve the speed and quality of justice services. These technologies serve as auxiliary tools to support judicial decision-making and ensure transparency .
Conclusion
Technology plays a crucial role in enhancing access to justice and legal services for marginalized communities. ICT improves efficiency and transparency in judicial processes, while web-based services and document assembly tools make legal information more accessible. Digital courtroom tools and educational initiatives further support public participation and non-profit organizations. Additionally, emerging technologies like artificial intelligence and blockchain hold promise for improving the quality and speed of justice services. However, careful implementation and consideration of potential risks are essential to ensure these technological advancements truly benefit marginalized communities.
Sources and full results
Most relevant research papers on this topic
1
Using Technology to Enhance Access to Justice
1
37 Citations
2012
4
LAW AND TECHNOLOGY
4
0 Citations
2020
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