What are the symptoms of chlamydia?

Chlamydia, caused by the bacterium Chlamydia trachomatis, is a common sexually transmitted infection that can present with a range of symptoms, though it often remains asymptomatic in many individuals.

Chlamydia is frequently asymptomatic, particularly in women, but when symptoms do occur, they can include pelvic or abdominal pain, dysuria (painful urination), and mucopurulent cervicitis (discharge from the cervix) .
In men, chlamydia may manifest as nongonococcal urethritis (inflammation of the urethra not caused by gonorrhea), epididymitis (inflammation of the epididymis), or prostatitis (inflammation of the prostate) .
Chlamydial infection can lead to complications such as pelvic inflammatory disease (PID), which is characterized by a protracted course and vague symptoms, and may result in severe inflammatory changes of the fallopian tubes .
Other complications of chlamydia include increased leukocyte counts (white blood cells), pain severity in chronic pelvic pain syndrome in men, and potentially infertility or ectopic pregnancy in women .
Rare complications of chlamydia can include perihepatitis (inflammation of the tissue surrounding the liver) and arthritis.

In conclusion, chlamydia can be asymptomatic or cause a variety of symptoms ranging from urethritis and cervicitis to more severe conditions like PID and chronic pelvic pain. It is important to recognize that many individuals may not exhibit symptoms, which underscores the importance of screening and early treatment to prevent complications.

What are the symptoms of chlamydia?

Summary

Sources and full results

Pelvic Inflammatory Disease: Etiologic Studies with Emphasis on Chlamydial Infection

Chlamydia trachomatis is a major etiologic agent in pelvic inflammatory disease, with a protracted course and vague symptoms, and is more common in younger patients using intrauterine contraceptives.

ATYPICAL PRESENTATION OF GENITAL CHLAMYDIA

This rare case of genital chlamydia presented with abdominal discomfort, ascites, and elevated CA125, but no genitourinary symptoms.

The presence of Chlamydia is associated with increased leukocyte counts and pain severity in men with chronic pelvic pain syndrome.

Urinary chlamydial infection increases pain scores, white blood cell counts, and worsens quality of life in men with chronic pelvic pain syndrome.

Clinical aspects of chlamydial infections.

Chlamydia trachomatis is a common cause of urogenital symptoms in men and women, with its most damaging effects being infertility and ectopic pregnancy.

Chlamydial infections in women

Chlamydia trachomatis is a common sexually transmitted bacterium, with a high incidence in the United States and can cause a variety of complications, including pelvic pain, infertility, and ectopic pregnancy.

Diagnosis and treatment of Chlamydia trachomatis infection.

Chlamydia trachomatis infection is a common urogenital tract infection, with treatment options including azithromycin or doxycycline for uncomplicated infections, and erythromycin base or amoxicillin during pregnancy.

Chlamydia trachomatis Cervicitis in Gynecologic Outpatients

Chlamydia trachomatis cervicitis is common in women attending gynecologic outpatient clinics, with doxycycline or trimethoprim sulphamcthoxazole being effective treatments for chlamydial infections.

Genital Chlamydia trachomatis: An update

Newer diagnostic techniques, particularly molecular methods, have made genital Chlamydia trachomatis diagnosis faster and easier, preventing spread and severe complications.

The Incidence and Correlates of Symptomatic and Asymptomatic Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae Infections in Selected Populations in Five Countries

A high prevalence and incidence of asymptomatic sexually transmitted infections were identified among men and women in various settings.

Gonorrhea and Chlamydia in the United States among Persons 14 to 39 Years of Age

Gonorrhea infection affects 0.24% of U.S. adults aged 14-39, with chlamydia infection affecting 2.2%, and is more prevalent in adolescents and non-Hispanic black individuals.

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