What are the symptoms of the common cold?

The common cold is a prevalent viral infection of the upper respiratory tract, characterized by a variety of symptoms that can vary in intensity and duration.

The onset of the common cold is often marked by a sore throat, followed by symptoms such as nasal congestion, runny nose, and headache; cough tends to become more bothersome later in the illness.
School-aged children frequently report nasal congestion, cough, and runny nose as primary symptoms, with these symptoms persisting for at least 10 days.
Common cold symptoms include both local symptoms like sore throat, sneezing, nasal congestion, and systemic symptoms such as headache, chilliness, fever, and muscle aches.
The initial signs of a cold can include a dry sensation in the throat, sneezing, and nasal obstruction, with the possibility of slight fever and a progression to a mucous or muco-purulent discharge.
In preschool children, fever is common in the first few days of a cold, and symptoms can last 10 to 14 days, while in adults, colds typically last less than a week.
The common cold is distinguished by symptoms of nasal discharge and obstruction without significant temperature elevation.
Early symptoms of a cold can include a tickle in the throat, runny or stuffy nose, and sneezing, with the possibility of a sore throat, cough, headache, mild fever, fatigue, muscle aches, and loss of appetite.
The most frequent symptoms of the common cold include muscular soreness, headache, throat discomfort, stuffy nose, runny nose, and sneezing.

In summary, the common cold manifests with a range of symptoms that typically begin with a sore throat and progress to include nasal congestion, runny nose, cough, and sneezing. Systemic symptoms such as headache, fever, and muscle aches may also be present. The duration and severity of symptoms can vary, with children often experiencing longer-lasting symptoms than adults.

What are the symptoms of the common cold?

Summary

Sources and full results

The natural history of community-acquired common colds symptoms assessed over 4-years.

Common cold symptoms overlap significantly in the first few days, with nasal congestion, secretory, and pain symptoms frequently occurring together, and cough being less prominent but still very bothersome.

Symptom Profile of Common Colds in School-Aged Children

The common cold in school-aged children is characterized by nasal congestion, cough, and runny nose, with symptoms typically continuing for at least 10 days.

Mechanisms of symptoms of common cold and flu

Common cold and flu symptoms are primarily caused by local inflammation of the airway and systemic release of cytokines from leukocytes.

Nasal obstruction and the common cold

Nasal obstruction is a common symptom of the common cold, causing sneezing, congestion, impaired sense of smell, headache, watering of the eyes, and sometimes slight fever.

Epidemiology, pathogenesis, and treatment of the common cold

The common cold is caused by a virus acquired from another person, with fever, colored nasal secretions, and longer durations in preschoolers, and no curative treatment exists.

The Common Cold

The common cold is caused by various respiratory viruses, with nasal discharge and obstruction being the main symptoms, and its control is challenging due to its ubiquity and susceptibility to multiple respiratory viruses.

THE COMMON COLD

A common cold in children may include symptoms like a tickle in the throat, runny or stuffy nose, sneezing, and other issues.

COMMON cold.

The common cold is a self-limited clinical syndrome with nasal catarrh as the predominant feature, and is the leading cause of absenteeism from school and work.

Spectrum of symptoms and sings in 231 patients with common cold

The main symptoms of common cold are muscular soreness, headache, and discomfort of throat, while stuffy nose, runny nose, and sneezing are common nasal symptoms.

A short history of the common cold

The common cold has been a common symptom in humans for thousands of years, with therapeutic recommendations ranging from black cumin to cauterizing irons to snuff, offering insights into the history of medicine and its treatment.

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