Paper
New adamantane phenylalkylamines with σ-receptor binding affinity and anticancer activity, associated with putative antagonism of neuropathic pain.
Published Nov 9, 2012 · Stefanos Riganas, Ioannis Papanastasiou, G. Foscolos
Journal of medicinal chemistry
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Abstract
The synthesis of the adamantane phenylalkylamines 2a-d, 3a-c, and 4a-e is described. These compounds exhibited significant antiproliferative activity, in vitro, against eight cancer cell lines tested. The σ(1), σ(2), and sodium channel binding affinities of compounds 2a, 3a, 4a, and 4c-e were investigated. The most interesting analogue, 4a, exhibited significant in vivo anticancer profile on pancreas, prostate, leukemia, and ovarian cancer cell line xenografts together with apoptosis and caspase-3 activation. Inhibition of the cancer cells cycle at the sub-G1 level was also obtained with 4a. Finally, encouraging results were observed with 4a in vivo on mice, suggesting putative antimetastatic and analgesic activities of this compound.
The adamantane phenylalkylamines 4a and 3a-c show potential anticancer activity and analgesic properties, with 4a showing significant in vivo anticancer activity and 3a-c showing potential antimetastatic and analgesic activities in mice.
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