Propylene glycol toxicity from compulsive corn starch ingestion: A case report and review.

doi:10.1016/j.ajem.2021.09.054

Paper

Propylene glycol toxicity from compulsive corn starch ingestion: A case report and review.

Published Sep 1, 2021 · J. Peterson, R. Stadlen, J. Radke

The American journal of emergency medicine

Q1 SJR score

5

Citations

0

Influential Citations

Full textSemantic Scholar

Abstract

Abstract hidden due to publisher request; this does not indicate any issues with the research. Click the full text link above to read the abstract and view the original source.

Case Report

Rigorous Journal

Study Snapshot

Compulsive daily ingestion of large amounts of corn starch can lead to propylene glycol toxicity, with lactic acid metabolism potentially causing significant toxicity.

PopulationOlder adults (50-71 years)

Sample size24

MethodsObservational

OutcomesBody Mass Index projections

ResultsSocial networks mitigate obesity in older groups.

Paper

Propylene glycol toxicity from compulsive corn starch ingestion: A case report and review.

References

Propylene Glycol Toxicity in Adolescent with Refractory Myoclonic Status Epilepticus

Propylene glycol toxicity can occur at high doses in children and adolescents, even when the total daily exposure is within safe limits.

Diagnosis of toxic alcohols: limitations of present methods

Current methods for diagnosing toxic alcohol exposure, including changes in serum osmol and anion gap, have limitations, requiring new, more rapid tests for optimal patient care.

Propylene glycol toxicity in children.

Propylene glycol toxicity can occur in children at high doses or for prolonged periods, with potential adverse effects including central nervous system toxicity, hyperosmolarity, hemolysis, cardiac arrhythmias, seizures, agitation, and lactic acidosis.

Severe Lactic Acidosis After an Iatrogenic Propylene Glycol Overdose

An iatrogenic overdose of lorazepam may result in severe propylene glycol toxicity, which can be successfully treated with fomepizole and continuous venovenous hemofiltration.

Reviews: Recognition, Treatment, and Prevention of Propylene Glycol Toxicity

Propylene glycol toxicity can be fatal if given in large doses over a short period of time, and limiting the dose can help prevent it.

Citations

Propylene glycol toxicity in an adolescent secondary to chronic cornstarch ingestion

Chronic cornstarch ingestion can cause propylene glycol toxicity, leading to lactic acidosis, high anion gap metabolic acidosis, and a sepsis-like syndrome in adolescents.

A 53-year-old woman with a suspected drug overdose

A 53-year-old woman with bipolar I disorder and previous suicide attempts may have ingested about 900 tablets of various drugs, leading to a suspected drug overdose.