Paper
Optical separation of racemic 5-(p-hydroxyphenyl)-5-phenylhydantoin by reversed phase high-performance liquid chromatography using eluents containing beta-cyclodextrin.
Published Oct 1, 1991 · DOI · S. Eto, H. Noda, M. Minemoto
Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
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Abstract
Both S-(-)- and R-(+)-enantiomers of 5-(p-hydroxyphenyl)-5-phenylhydantoin (p-HPPH), a main oxidative metabolite of the achiral antiepileptic drug phenytoin, could be determined simply, sensitively and accurately using reversed phase high-performance liquid chromatography by using a methanol-monopotassium phosphate eluent containing beta-cyclodextrin. Using this assay procedure, it was determined that an S-(-)-enantiomer was formed predominantly by the oxidation of phenytoin in isolated rat hepatocytes.
This study demonstrates that reversed phase high-performance liquid chromatography using beta-cyclodextrin effectively separates racemic 5-(p-hydroxyphenyl)-5-phenylhydantoin, a main oxidative metabolite of phenytoin, accurately determining both
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