Paper
Synthesis of 1-(chloromethyl)-1,2,4-triazole hydrochloride salt
Published 2004 ยท Z. Ying
Journal of Zhejiang University of Technology
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Abstract
1-(chloromethyl)-1,2,4-triazole hydrochloride salt is an important intermediate for preparing pesticides. 1H-1,2,4-triazole was hydroxymethylated with paraformaldehyde in the presence of catalyst. 1-(Hydroxymethyl)-1,2,4-triazole was reacted with thioyl chloride to give 1-(chloromethyl)-1,2,4-triazole hydrochloride salt. In the process of preparation for 1-(hydroxymethyl)-1,2,4-triazole, no solvent is used in the experiment. In the synthesis of 1-(chloromethyl)-1,2,4-triazole hydrochloride salt, a appropriate solvent eg. chloroform is used to dissolve 1-(hydroxymethyl)-1,2,4-triazole, then thioyl chloride is dropped into it. It make the reaction more easy to control and reduce the wastage of thioyl chloride. Total yield was over 92.3%
This method provides a cost-effective, efficient, and environmentally friendly method for synthesis of 1-(chloromethyl)-1,2,4-triazole hydrochloride salt, an intermediate for preparing pesticides.
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