Adoption of wearable technologies

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Key Factors Influencing Adoption of Wearable Technologies

Research shows that the adoption of wearable technologies, such as smartwatches and smart glasses, is shaped by a mix of technological, social, and personal factors. Perceived usefulness, visibility, and the ability to enhance personal image are major drivers for adoption, especially for devices like smartwatches that blend fashion and technology. The look-and-feel of the device and the availability of specific applications, such as fitness apps, are also important considerations for users deciding whether to adopt a wearable device 167.

Barriers to Adoption: Social, Ethical, and Technical Concerns

Despite rapid technological advancements, several barriers slow down the widespread adoption of wearables. Social and ethical concerns, such as privacy, data security, and the ecological impact of device production and disposal, are significant issues for potential users. Additionally, technology anxiety, resistance to change, and a lack of clear use cases with valuable feedback further hinder adoption, particularly among older adults 4910.

The Role of Trust and Social Influence in Wearable Technology Adoption

Trust is a critical factor in overcoming user hesitation and perceived risks associated with wearable technologies. Social influence, including the opinions of friends, family, and broader social networks, also plays a strong role in shaping attitudes toward adoption. These factors are especially relevant in cross-cultural contexts, where cultural differences can affect how users perceive and accept wearable devices 359.

Market Trends and Future Directions for Wearable Technology

The market for wearable technology is expected to grow significantly, with entertainment and medical devices predicted to become leading categories. Wearables are increasingly being used to monitor health, reduce healthcare costs, and improve business productivity. However, the slow pace of adoption compared to other mainstream technologies, like smartphones, highlights the need for manufacturers to address user concerns and improve device features 1210.

User Innovativeness and Adoption Intentions

Consumers who are more innovative within the technology domain are more likely to adopt wearable devices. Their willingness to try new products and seek information about innovations positively influences their perception of the advantages, aesthetics, and novelty of wearables, which in turn increases their intention to purchase and use these devices .

Conclusion

The adoption of wearable technologies is influenced by a complex interplay of perceived usefulness, social image, trust, and personal innovativeness, as well as concerns about privacy, security, and usability. Addressing these factors and barriers is essential for increasing adoption rates and realizing the full potential of wearable devices in health, entertainment, and business sectors.

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Most relevant research papers on this topic

Consumers' adoption of wearable technologies: literature review, synthesis, and future research agenda

Consumer adoption of wearable technologies, such as smart glasses and smartwatches, has been slow, but understanding influential factors can help manufacturers and designers improve features and desirability to win over consumers.

Literature ReviewHighly Cited

2017·

138citations

·M. Kalantari

A Forecast of the Adoption of Wearable Technology

In five years, the wearable technology market will be several times larger than it is currently, with entertainment devices overtaking fitness as the largest product category, medical devices reducing healthcare costs, and business improving customer relations and productivity.

Highly Cited

2015·

84citations

·T. Page

Adoption of Wearable Technology Devices: A Cross-Cultural Study

Consumer acceptance of wearable technology devices, specifically smartwatches, varies across cultures and is influenced by factors such as age, gender, and education level.

2022·

0citations

·B. Benderlioğlu et al.

Issues and Adoption Barriers in Wearable Technologies

This paper identifies social, ethical, and ecological issues and adoption barriers in wearable technologies, emphasizing the need for solutions to increase their adoption and diffusion in society.

Systematic Review

2021·

4citations

·A. Padyab et al.

Trust matters: Adoption of wearable technology

Trust is crucial for potential consumers to overcome hesitation and risk related to wearable technology adoption.

2019·

3citations

·S. Asadi et al.

Wearable technologies: The role of usefulness and visibility in smartwatch adoption

Perceived usefulness and visibility are key factors driving smartwatch adoption, suggesting they are a type of 'fashnology' (fashion and technology) with varying degrees of acceptance.

Highly Cited

2016·

448citations

·Stephanie Hui-Wen Chuah et al.

Factors Influencing the Adoption of Smart Wearable Devices

Smart wearable device adoption is influenced by factors such as look-and-feel, fitness app availability, and personal value factors, with personal image being a key factor across both college students and working professionals.

Highly Cited

2018·

217citations

·Apurva Adapa et al.

Domain-specific innovativeness and new product adoption: A case of wearable devices

Consumer domain-specific innovativeness positively influences the adoption of wearable technology, with information-possessing innovativeness positively affecting perceived attributes and product-possessing innovativeness positively affecting purchase intention.

Highly Cited

2017·

152citations

·S. Jeong et al.

Predicting antecedents of wearable healthcare technology acceptance by elderly: A combined SEM-Neural Network approach

Social influence, performance expectancy, functional congruence, self-actualization, and hedonic motivation positively influence the adoption of wearable healthcare technology by the elderly, while technology anxiety and resistance to change negatively impact it.

Observational StudyHighly Cited

2020·

227citations

·Md. Shamim Talukder et al.

Literature on Wearable Technology for Connected Health: Scoping Review of Research Trends, Advances, and Barriers

Wearable technology for connected health has matured, but more research is needed on privacy, energy efficiency, seamless monitoring, and low-latency 5G communication for widespread adoption.

Systematic ReviewRigorous JournalHighly Cited

2019·

161citations

·T. Lončar-Turukalo et al.

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