Blood sugar medical abbreviation
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Common Medical Abbreviations for Blood Sugar
Several standard abbreviations are used in medicine to refer to blood sugar and related measurements. The most common ones include:
FPG: Fasting Plasma Glucose
FPG stands for "fasting plasma glucose," which is a test measuring blood sugar after a period of fasting, usually overnight. This abbreviation is widely used in clinical guidelines and research to assess blood sugar control and diagnose diabetes or prediabetes 56.
HbA1c: Hemoglobin A1c
HbA1c, also written as A1C, refers to "hemoglobin A1c," a blood test that shows the average blood sugar level over the past two to three months. This abbreviation is frequently used in diabetes management and diagnosis 123456.
SMBG: Self-Monitoring of Blood Glucose
SMBG stands for "self-monitoring of blood glucose." This term is used for the regular checking of blood sugar levels by patients themselves, often with a glucometer, to help manage diabetes 234.
CGM: Continuous Glucose Monitoring
CGM means "continuous glucose monitoring," a method where a device tracks blood sugar levels throughout the day and night, providing more detailed information than single-point tests 34.
Other Related Abbreviations
- T2D or T2DM: Type 2 diabetes (mellitus), a common form of diabetes 2346.
- DKA: Diabetic ketoacidosis, a serious complication of diabetes 134.
- FPG and HbA1c are the most direct abbreviations for blood sugar measurements, while SMBG and CGM refer to methods of monitoring blood sugar 123456.
Conclusion
The main medical abbreviations for blood sugar are FPG (fasting plasma glucose), HbA1c (hemoglobin A1c), SMBG (self-monitoring of blood glucose), and CGM (continuous glucose monitoring). These terms are widely used in clinical practice and research to describe blood sugar levels and monitoring methods in diabetes care 123456.
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