Burning sensation in throat and chest causes
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Burning Sensation in Throat and Chest: Common Causes
Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) and Acid Reflux
The most common cause of a burning sensation in the throat and chest is gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), also known as acid reflux. GERD happens when the lower esophageal sphincter (a muscle at the bottom of the esophagus) does not close properly, allowing stomach acid to flow back up into the esophagus. This acid irritates the lining of the esophagus, causing a burning feeling in the chest (heartburn) that can move up toward the throat and neck. This sensation is often described as heartburn and is the main symptom of GERD. Other symptoms can include regurgitation of stomach acid, a bitter taste in the mouth, and sometimes pain that feels similar to angina or chest pain not related to the heart. GERD can also cause chronic sore throat, hoarseness, and trouble swallowing in some people 123467810.
Esophageal Disorders
Other esophageal disorders can also cause burning sensations in the chest and throat. These include conditions that affect the esophagus and lead to symptoms similar to GERD, such as noncardiac chest pain and odynophagia (painful swallowing). These symptoms can sometimes spread to the pharynx (throat) and even the mouth, causing oral burning sensations and chronic sore throat .
Inhaled Irritants and Chemical Exposure
Exposure to certain chemicals, such as riot control agents like CS gas, can cause a burning sensation in the eyes, nose, throat, and chest. After exposure, people may experience sore throat, chest pain, and a dry cough. These symptoms are usually temporary and related to the irritant effect of the chemical on the respiratory tract .
Airway and Lung Irritation
Inhaled irritants and certain substances can activate nerve fibers in the airways and lungs, leading to irritation, burning, and choking sensations in the throat, neck, and upper chest. This can also trigger coughing and discomfort, especially in people with acute or chronic airway inflammation .
Conclusion
The burning sensation in the throat and chest is most commonly caused by acid reflux or GERD, where stomach acid irritates the esophagus and throat. Other possible causes include esophageal disorders, exposure to chemical irritants, and airway irritation from inhaled substances. If these symptoms are frequent or severe, it is important to seek medical advice for proper diagnosis and management 12345678+2 MORE.
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