How is chronic pain managed?

Chronic pain is a prevalent and complex condition that requires a multifaceted approach to management, focusing on improving quality of life and functionality rather than solely seeking a cure.

Chronic pain management should be holistic and evidence-based, incorporating both pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatments such as psychology, self-management, physiotherapy, and complementary therapies.
A biopsychosocial approach is recommended, addressing both the physical and psychosocial aspects of pain, with interventions including analgesics, stimulations, and psychological support .
Frequent assessment and reassessment are crucial for tailoring treatment to the individual and ensuring safety and effectiveness.
Multidisciplinary pain management programs and cognitive-behavioral therapy are effective in helping patients manage their pain and improve their quality of life .
Education, lifestyle modification, and exercise should be routinely used alongside drug treatments to enhance patient outcomes.
In cases of persistent pain with complex psychosocial influences or a history of medication misuse, referral to a multidisciplinary pain center may be beneficial.
Mind-body therapies such as meditation, yoga, and cognitive behavioral therapy can modulate pain through cognitive and emotional control.
Personalized treatment plans should be developed based on the type and intensity of pain, potentially involving a stepwise escalation of analgesic therapy.
Management strategies should be patient-centered, efficient, safe, and outcome-focused, utilizing a variety of approaches including physical therapy, behavioral techniques, and neuromodulation.

In conclusion, chronic pain management is a dynamic and personalized process that integrates a variety of pharmacological and non-pharmacological strategies. The goal is to enhance the patient's quality of life and functionality through a comprehensive, biopsychosocial approach that includes regular assessment, multidisciplinary programs, mind-body therapies, and individualized treatment plans.

How is chronic pain managed?

Summary

Sources and full results

Identification and Management of Chronic Pain in Primary Care: a Review

Primary care management of chronic pain should focus on rehabilitation and quality of life, with holistic approaches incorporating both pharmacological and non-pharmacological approaches.

An overview of treatment approaches for chronic pain management

Chronic pain management requires a biopsychosocial approach, combining physical relief with psychosocial support, to enable patients to lead fulfilling lives despite pain.

The management of persistent pain

A biopsychosocial approach, including education, lifestyle modification, exercise, and reassurance, is ideal for managing persistent pain and improving patients' quality of life.

Chronic pain: an update on burden, best practices, and new advances

Chronic pain is a disease with treatment implications, and a personalised multimodal, interdisciplinary approach can promote healing and reduce pain chronification.

Chronic pain in primary care.

Effective management of chronic pain requires multi-dimensional assessment, holistic treatment, and a multidisciplinary approach, including conventional therapies, psychological techniques, and complementary therapies.

Management of chronic pain

Chronic pain management in the elderly involves identifying the cause, identifying treatment options, and focusing on improving function rather than just relieving pain.

Cognitive and emotional control of pain and its disruption in chronic pain

Chronic pain disrupts cognitive and emotional pain control, making it increasingly difficult to manage pain through mind-body therapies like meditation and yoga.

The Appropriate Treatment of Chronic Pain

Effective management of chronic pain requires increased awareness, patient education, and personalized treatment approaches involving pharmacological and non-pharmacological approaches.

Conceptual and practical issues in the management of chronic pain

Effective management of chronic pain involves recognizing its reality, identifying contributing factors, targeting treatment to individual needs, and providing support and evaluation.

Management Strategies for Chronic Pain

Understanding chronic pain pathophysiology and developing multimodal treatment plans using physical therapy, behavioral techniques, complementary approaches, medications, and neuromodulation modalities can help effectively manage pain and reduce healthcare costs.

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