Definition of AI
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Introduction
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is a multifaceted field within computer science and engineering that focuses on creating systems capable of performing tasks that typically require human intelligence. This includes a wide range of activities from simple automation to complex problem-solving and decision-making.
Key Insights
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Simulation of Human Intelligence: AI is traditionally understood as the simulation of intelligent human thought and action, although this definition is somewhat vague due to the lack of clear boundaries around what constitutes "intelligent" human behavior .
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Behavioral Perspective: AI involves making machines behave in ways that would be considered intelligent if performed by humans. This broad definition encompasses various technologies, including machine learning and neural networks, which are used in applications ranging from spellcheck to self-driving cars.
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Computational Understanding: AI is concerned with the computational understanding of intelligent behavior and the creation of artifacts that exhibit such behavior. This perspective can be examined through computational psychology, computational philosophy, and machine intelligence.
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Engineering Focus: For practical implementation, AI requires attention to specific technical details such as data formats, symbols, and the definition of "incorrect moves." These considerations are crucial for building actual AI systems.
Conclusion
AI is a broad and evolving field that encompasses the simulation of human-like intelligence, the creation of systems that exhibit intelligent behavior, and the practical engineering of these systems. It involves understanding and replicating intelligent behavior through computational means and requires careful consideration of technical details for real-world applications.
Sources and full results
Most relevant research papers on this topic
Introduction: What Is AI?
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A Brief History of Artificial Intelligence: On the Past, Present, and Future of Artificial Intelligence
Artificial Intelligence in Medicine
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