Location of large hadron collider
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Location of the Large Hadron Collider
CERN and Geneva, Switzerland
The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is situated at the European Organization for Nuclear Research, commonly known as CERN, which is located near Geneva, Switzerland. This location is pivotal as CERN is one of the world's largest and most respected centers for scientific research in particle physics 147.
Underground Tunnel
The LHC is housed in a 27-kilometer-long underground tunnel, which is situated approximately 100 meters below the surface. This extensive subterranean structure allows the collider to operate in a stable environment, minimizing the impact of external factors such as weather and seismic activity 157.
Proximity to ATLAS Interaction Point
In addition to its primary location, the LHC's infrastructure includes various facilities such as the proposed Forward Physics Facility (FPF). This facility is planned to be located several hundred meters from the ATLAS interaction point, further expanding the collider's experimental capabilities .
Conclusion
The Large Hadron Collider is strategically located at CERN near Geneva, Switzerland, in a 27-kilometer underground tunnel. This location not only supports the collider's advanced scientific endeavors but also ensures a stable operational environment. The proximity to additional facilities like the FPF enhances its research potential, making it a cornerstone of modern particle physics.
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