Raphaël Turcotte, Juwell W. Wu, Charles P. Lin
Feb 1, 2017
Citations
1
Influential Citations
4
Citations
Journal
Journal of Biophotonics
Abstract
Photoconversion, an irreversible shift in a fluorophore emission spectrum after light exposure, is a powerful tool for marking cellular and subcellular compartments and tracking their dynamics in vivo. This paper reports on the photoconversion properties of Di‐8‐ANEPPS, a commercially available membrane dye. When illuminated with near‐infrared femtosecond laser pulses, Di‐8‐ANEPPS undergoes multiphoton photoconversion as indicated by the supralinear dependence of the conversion rate ρpc on the incident power ( ρpc∝Iexc2.27 ), and by the ability to photoconvert a thin optical section in a three‐dimensional matrix. The characteristic emission spectrum changed from red to blue, and ratiometric analysis on single cells in vitro revealed a 65‐fold increase in the blue to red wavelength ratio after photoconversion. The spectral shift is preserved in vivo for hours, making Di‐8‐ANEPPS a useful dye for intravital cell marking and tracking applications.