10 papers analyzed
These studies suggest that expectancy theory is a useful framework for understanding motivation and decision-making, but it requires further research and refinement to address rationality assumptions, major constructs, and its application across different contexts and populations.
Expectancy theory is a prominent framework in psychology and organizational behavior that explains how individuals make decisions based on their expectations of outcomes and the value they place on those outcomes. This theory is often used to understand motivation in various contexts, including work, education, and technology adoption.
Expectancy and Valence Constructs:
Expectancy-Value Interaction:
Predictive Power and Application:
Empirical Validation and Methodological Issues:
Expectancy in Educational Contexts:
Behavioral Decision-Making:
Expectancy theory remains a robust framework for understanding motivation and decision-making across various domains. Key constructs like expectancy and valence are crucial, though they require clearer theoretical definitions and operationalization. The interaction between expectancy and value is significant and has been validated across diverse contexts. While the theory effectively predicts behavior, further refinements and alternative criteria may enhance its applicability. In educational settings, both additive and multiplicative models of expectancy and value are important for predicting outcomes. Overall, expectancy theory continues to provide valuable insights into human motivation and behavior.
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