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Some studies suggest probiotics can improve digestibility, aerobic fitness, and reduce postexercise blood lactate in horses, while other studies indicate their effectiveness for gastrointestinal conditions and colic treatment remains unclear and may not significantly impact gut health.
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Probiotics are live microorganisms that, when administered in adequate amounts, confer a health benefit on the host. In equine medicine, probiotics are increasingly used to improve gastrointestinal health, enhance digestion, and boost overall well-being. However, the scientific evidence supporting their efficacy in horses remains mixed and somewhat controversial.
Limited Evidence of Efficacy in Gastrointestinal Health:
Potential Benefits in Athletic Performance:
Digestive Aid and Microbiome Stability:
Conflicting Results and Safety Concerns:
Potential in Reducing Parasite Load:
The use of probiotics in horses presents a mixed picture. While there are potential benefits, particularly in improving athletic performance and stabilizing the microbiome, the evidence for their efficacy in treating gastrointestinal diseases is limited and inconsistent. Probiotics may also help reduce parasite loads in foals. However, the lack of standardized formulations and quality control, along with conflicting results, suggests that more rigorous, well-designed studies are needed to fully understand their benefits and limitations in equine health.
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