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Some studies suggest nuclear energy offers economic benefits and climate change mitigation, while other studies highlight significant risks such as radioactive hazards, waste management issues, and potential health and environmental damage.
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Nuclear energy has been a significant source of power for decades, offering potential benefits such as energy security and low-carbon emissions. However, it also presents substantial risks, including nuclear accidents and the management of radioactive waste. This synthesis aims to provide a balanced view of the benefits and risks associated with nuclear energy based on recent research findings.
Nuclear energy offers significant benefits, including low-carbon emissions, economic viability, and enhanced energy security. However, these advantages are counterbalanced by substantial risks such as radioactive waste management, potential for catastrophic accidents, health risks, and security threats. A comprehensive and balanced approach is essential when considering nuclear energy as part of a sustainable and secure energy policy.
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