What are the perceptions of women of reproductive age in Lagos State on the potential benefits of ma
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Perceptions of Women of Reproductive Age in Lagos State on the Potential Benefits of Modern Contraceptives
Awareness and Attitudes Towards Contraceptive Methods
High Awareness but Low Usage
In Lagos State, there is a high level of awareness about contraceptive methods among women of reproductive age. A study conducted in an urban district of Lagos revealed that 86% of women aged 15-49 are aware of various contraceptive methods, with condoms and injectables being the most recognized. Despite this high awareness, the actual usage of contraceptives remains relatively low, with only 31.8% of women currently using any form of contraceptive and 36.4% having ever used them.
Common Contraceptive Methods and Side Effects
The most commonly used contraceptive methods among these women include condoms, oral pills, and injectables. Specifically, 24.3% of current users prefer condoms, 28.6% use oral pills, and 18.6% opt for injectables. However, the fear of side effects, such as irregular menstruation, which was reported by 31.4% of users, contributes to the low uptake of these methods.
Community Perceptions and Barriers
Influence of Myths and Misconceptions
Community perceptions play a significant role in the uptake of contraceptives. Many women in Lagos State are influenced by myths and misconceptions about modern contraceptives, which deter them from using these methods. Additionally, the lack of support from partners and concerns about side effects further hinder the adoption of contraceptives.
Role of Patent and Proprietary Medicine Vendors (PPMVs)
Patent and proprietary medicine vendors (PPMVs) are crucial in providing family planning services in Lagos. A study evaluating the tiered accreditation programme for PPMVs found that these vendors are enthusiastic about the programme due to its benefits, including increased clientele and improved service provision capacity. Approximately 97% of PPMVs found the programme acceptable and were willing to pay for it, indicating a promising avenue to enhance contraceptive uptake through improved service delivery.
Conclusion
In summary, while awareness of contraceptive methods is high among women of reproductive age in Lagos State, actual usage remains low due to fears of side effects, lack of partner support, and prevalent myths and misconceptions. Leveraging the capacity of PPMVs through accreditation programmes could significantly improve the uptake of family planning services, thereby enhancing health outcomes in the community. Addressing these barriers and enhancing the role of PPMVs could be key strategies in promoting the benefits of modern contraceptives among women in Lagos State.
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