Paper
Adipocere formation--the result of insufficient microbial degradation.
Published Mar 10, 2013 · D. Schoenen, H. Schoenen
Forensic science international
Q1 SJR score
32
Citations
1
Influential Citations
Abstract
Abstract hidden due to publisher request; this does not indicate any issues with the research. Click the full text link above to read the abstract and view the original source.
Study Snapshot
Adipocere formation occurs due to insufficient microbial degradation of human tissue, mainly due to hydroxy fatty acids, high water content, and lack of oxygen.
PopulationOlder adults (50-71 years)
Sample size24
MethodsObservational
OutcomesBody Mass Index projections
ResultsSocial networks mitigate obesity in older groups.
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References
Examination of adipocere formation in a cold water environment
Adipocere formation can occur rapidly in cold water environments, even on small amounts of soft tissue, with similar stages occurring at both depths studied.
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International Journal of Legal Medicine
Adipocere: what is known after over two centuries of research.
Adipocere is a crumbly, soap-like postmortem product that can preserve evidence for hundreds of years, making it useful in forensic contexts.
2011·117citations·D. Ubelaker et al.·Forensic science international
Forensic science international
Quantification of adipocere degradation with and without access to oxygen and to the living soil.
Aeration of adipocere-laden corpses leads to disappearance of adipocere within several years, restitution of the decay process in graves.
2009·38citations·H. Fründ et al.·Forensic science international
Forensic science international
Adipocere withstands 1600 years of fluctuating groundwater levels in soil
Adipocere, a substance derived from fat under oxygen-deficient conditions, can prevent corpse decay for 1600 years, even in soil with fluctuating groundwater levels.
2009·36citations·S. Fiedler et al.·Journal of Archaeological Science
Journal of Archaeological Science
Citations
A chemical framework for the preservation of fossil vertebrate cells and soft tissues
This review proposes a chemical framework for the preservation of fossil vertebrate cells and soft tissues, demonstrating that iron-mediated radical crosslinking and advanced glycation/lipoxidation end products (AGEs/ALEs) are steps of a single, unified reaction mechanism.
2023·2citations·Landon A. Anderson·Earth-Science Reviews
Earth-Science Reviews
Lipidic compounds found in soils surrounding human decomposing bodies and its use in forensic investigations - A narrative review.
Fatty acids and steroids found in soils surrounding human decomposing bodies can serve as markers for human decomposition, aiding in forensic investigations and estimating post-mortem intervals.
2023·4citations·Sara Sousa Queirós et al.·Science & justice : journal of the Forensic Science Society
Science & justice : journal of the Forensic Science Society
Implementation of adipocere fingerprinting in archaeology by applying a forensic approach
This paper reviews residue analysis in archaeology, highlighting potential misidentifications and addressing preservation and contamination issues, and proposes new research avenues for identifying adipocere on archaeological objects.
2022·2citations·Andrina Lerchi et al.·TrAC Trends in Analytical Chemistry
TrAC Trends in Analytical Chemistry
The soft tissue and skeletal anatomy of two Late Jurassic ichthyosaur specimens from the Solnhofen archipelago
Two new Late Jurassic ichthyosaur specimens from the Solnhofen Lagerstätte reveal that soft tissue preservation in ophthalmosaurids is primarily through apatite, with phosphate likely derived from the body itself.
2022·3citations·L. Delsett et al.·PeerJ
PeerJ
A practical review of adipocere: Key findings, case studies and operational considerations from crime scene to autopsy.
Adipocere, formed from adipose tissue decomposition, can slow or arrest decomposition, affecting the estimation of time since death.
2020·14citations·P. Magni et al.·Journal of forensic and legal medicine
Journal of forensic and legal medicine
Determination of Death in Mountain Rescue: Recommendations of the International Commission for Mountain Emergency Medicine (ICAR MedCom)
The International Commission for Mountain Emergency Medicine (ICAR MedCom) recommends clear criteria for determining death in mountain rescue situations, requiring specific knowledge, training, and experience.
2020·13citations·C. Schön et al.·Wilderness & Environmental Medicine
Wilderness & Environmental Medicine
DURATION AND EXTENT OF ADIPOCERE FORMATION IN HOT- HUMID AREAS OF PAKISTAN: A RETROSPECTIVE STUDY
Adipocere formation can begin as early as 2 days in hot, humid environments, with larger extents in bodies recovered from water sources.
2020·0citations·S. Khan et al.·Pakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal
Pakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal