Bruxism: Is There an Indication for Muscle-Stretching Exercises?

doi:10.11607/ijp.5082

Paper

Bruxism: Is There an Indication for Muscle-Stretching Exercises?

Published Mar 1, 2017 · S. Gouw, A. de Wijer, N. Creugers

The International journal of prosthodontics

Q1 SJR score

10

Citations

0

Influential Citations

Full textSemantic Scholar

Abstract

Bruxism is a common phenomenon involving repetitive activation of the masticatory muscles. Muscle-stretching exercises are a recommended part of several international guidelines for musculoskeletal disorders and may be effective in management of the jaw muscle activity that gives rise to bruxism. However, most studies of muscle-stretching exercises have mainly focused on their influence on performance (eg, range of motion, coordination, and muscle strength) of the limb or trunk muscles of healthy individuals or individuals with sports-related injuries. Very few have investigated stretching of the human masticatory muscles and none muscle-stretching exercises in the management of (sleep) bruxism. This article reviews the literature on muscle-stretching exercises and their potential role in the management of sleep bruxism or its consequences in the musculoskeletal system.

Literature Review

Study Snapshot

Muscle-stretching exercises may help manage sleep bruxism, but more research is needed to confirm their effectiveness in reducing masticatory muscle activity and its consequences in the musculoskeletal system.

PopulationOlder adults (50-71 years)

Sample size24

MethodsObservational

OutcomesBody Mass Index projections

ResultsSocial networks mitigate obesity in older groups.

Sign up to use Study Snapshot

Consensus is limited without an account. Create an account or sign in to get more searches and use the Study Snapshot.

Create an account

Paper

Bruxism: Is There an Indication for Muscle-Stretching Exercises?

Sign up to use Study Snapshot

References

Sleep bruxism and sleep-disordered breathing: a systematic review.

There is insufficient scientific evidence to confirm or discredit the association between sleep bruxism and sleep-disordered breathing.

Management of sleep bruxism in adults: a qualitative systematic literature review.

There is insufficient evidence to define a standard reference approach for sleep bruxism treatment, except for the use of oral appliances, but oral appliances show some effectiveness.

Do sleep hygiene measures and progressive muscle relaxation influence sleep bruxism? Report of a randomised controlled trial.

Sleep hygiene measures and progressive muscle relaxation techniques have no significant effect on sleep bruxism or sleep quality over a 4-week observation period.

Effects of muscle stretching exercises in the treatment of fibromyalgia: a systematic review.

Muscle stretching exercises show significant improvement in pain and quality of life for fibromyalgia patients, but more research is needed to confirm their real benefits due to low methodological quality and lack of standardization in published studies.

Is neuroplasticity in the central nervous system the missing link to our understanding of chronic musculoskeletal disorders?

A change in paradigm is needed in rehabilitation for chronic musculoskeletal disorders to integrate neuroplastic changes in the central nervous system, which may explain chronic symptoms and explain the transition from acute to chronic conditions.

Citations

Ultrasound assessment of the structure of the masticatory muscles against the background of relief of myofascial pain syndrome

Ultrasound assessment of masticatory muscle structure can accurately and non-invasively assess the condition of chewing muscles, allowing for treatment adjustments.

Eﬀectiveness of relief of masticatory muscle spasticity in patients with myofascial pain syndrome

Botulinum toxin type A injections combined with kinesiotaping effectively relieve masticatory muscle spasticity in patients with myofascial pain syndrome.

Gradation of the severity of hypertonicity of the masticatory muscles

The developed gradation of masticatory muscle hypertonicity severity into mild, moderate, and high (grade I, grade II, and grade III) allows dentists to develop a patient-oriented approach to relief, improving patient quality of life and reducing costs for muscle relaxant therapy.

The usage of botulinum in the treatment of masticatory muscles hyperactivity

Botulinum neurotoxin injections are a safe and effective treatment for bruxism symptoms, providing long-lasting relief compared to drug therapy or behavioral treatment.

Practice recommendations for the role of physiotherapy in the management of sleep disorders: the 2022 Brazilian Sleep Association Guidelines

Physiotherapy plays a crucial role in managing sleep disorders, including sleep breathing disorders, sleep bruxism, circadian rhythm disturbances, insomnia, and Willis-Ekbom disease/periodic limb movement disorder.