Definition of research

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Definition of Research: A Comprehensive Overview

Introduction to Research: Systematic Search for Knowledge

Research is fundamentally a systematic and objective method of searching for knowledge or formulating theories driven by curiosity about the unknown. It aims to make original contributions to expand the existing knowledge base by formulating hypotheses, analyzing data, and drawing conclusions to see if they fit the hypotheses. This process involves creating or formulating knowledge that does not yet exist.

Systematic Methods and Phases in Research

Research is defined as a studious inquiry or examination aimed at discovering and interpreting facts, revising accepted theories or laws in light of new facts, or applying such new or revised theories or laws practically. The research process typically includes three main phases: identifying and defining the problem, collecting and analyzing related material, and discovering a solution. This systematic approach ensures that the research is thorough and well-defined, ultimately leading to a better understanding of the problem and saving effort.

Quantitative Research Methods: A Scholarly Search

Quantitative research methods emphasize a scholarly and systematic search for relevant knowledge on a specified subject. This involves identifying research problems, creating hypotheses, collecting, analyzing, and assessing data, and making inferences. The ultimate goal is to advance current knowledge through investigation, observation, comparison, and experimentation.

Research as a Process of Inquiry and Discovery

Research is a process of searching for knowledge through systematic investigation. It involves formulating research questions based on uncertainty, collecting pertinent information, and testing hypotheses. A good research question should be feasible, interesting, novel, ethical, and relevant (FINER criteria). This process ensures that the research is focused and meaningful.

Community-Partnered Participatory Research (CPPR)

In community-partnered participatory research, research is seen as a collaborative effort between community members and academic researchers. This approach values diverse perspectives and aims to build trust and mutual respect. Research in this context is not just about discovering new knowledge but also about ensuring that the research benefits the community and advances science.

The Research Process: Rigorous and Ethical

Research is a rigorous problem-solving process aimed at discovering new knowledge. It involves describing new phenomena, defining new relationships, developing new models, or applying existing principles to new contexts. Research must be systematic, logical, empirical, reductive, replicable, transmittable, and generalizable. Adequate planning and ethical considerations are crucial for the success of any research project .

Lifelong Activity and Intellectual Pursuit

Research is a lifelong activity that generates new knowledge for the benefit of humanity. It aims to identify new trends, processes, products, and activities that add value to human life. Universities play a crucial role in this process by fostering an environment where young minds can take on challenges and explore new directions under the guidance of experienced faculty.

Conclusion

In summary, research is a disciplined quest for human understanding that involves systematic inquiry, problem-solving, and the discovery of new knowledge. It is a process that requires careful planning, ethical considerations, and collaboration. Whether conducted in academic settings or through community partnerships, research aims to advance knowledge and contribute to the betterment of society.