10 papers analyzed
These studies suggest that ulcerative colitis treatment includes a range of options such as 5-aminosalicylates, corticosteroids, immunosuppressants, and biologics, with specific therapies chosen based on disease severity and response to treatment, and may also involve probiotics, fecal microbiota transplantation, traditional Chinese medicine, and surgery for refractory cases.
Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic inflammatory condition of the colon that requires a multifaceted approach to treatment, aiming to induce and maintain remission, manage symptoms, and improve patients' quality of life.
Key Insights from Research Papers:
Conclusion:
The treatment of ulcerative colitis involves a range of options tailored to disease severity and patient response. While 5-ASA compounds and corticosteroids are commonly used to manage mild to moderate UC, severe cases may require immunomodulators, Janus kinase inhibitors, or surgery. Probiotics and FMT are emerging treatments with potential benefits, but their efficacy and long-term safety need further validation. Cyclosporine A and rescue therapies like infliximab offer alternatives for severe UC, but the decision between medical management and surgery must be carefully considered.
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