What Is PCP (Angel Dust)?

Have a question about science, health, fitness, or diet? Get cited, evidence-based insights: Consensus is an AI-Powered Academic Search Engine.

Try for free
Written by Consensus AI
3 min read

This post was written with Consensus AI Academic Search Engine – please read our Disclaimer at the end of this article. Phencyclidine, commonly known as PCP or “Angel Dust,” is a dissociative drug that was initially developed in the 1950s as an intravenous anesthetic. However, due to its severe side effects, including hallucinations and neurotoxicity, its medical use was discontinued. Despite this, PCP has found its way into the illicit drug market, where it is known for its potent mind-altering effects.

Chemical Composition and Mechanism of Action

PCP is a synthetic compound that belongs to the arylcyclohexylamine class of drugs. It primarily acts as an NMDA receptor antagonist, which disrupts the normal functioning of the neurotransmitter glutamate. This disruption leads to the drug’s characteristic dissociative effects, including altered perceptions of reality, hallucinations, and a sense of detachment from one’s body and environment.

Methods of Use

PCP can be ingested in various ways, including smoking, snorting, injecting, or swallowing. It is often found in powder or liquid form and can be mixed with other substances, such as marijuana or tobacco, to enhance its effects. The method of administration can influence the onset and intensity of the drug’s effects.

Effects and Risks

The effects of PCP can vary widely depending on the dose and method of administration. Common effects include euphoria, hallucinations, and a distorted sense of time and space. However, PCP use also carries significant risks, including:

  • Psychological Effects: Users may experience severe anxiety, paranoia, and violent behavior. Long-term use can lead to persistent mental health issues, such as depression and cognitive impairment.
  • Physical Effects: PCP can cause numbness, loss of coordination, and increased heart rate. High doses can lead to seizures, coma, and even death.
  • Addiction and Withdrawal: PCP is highly addictive, and users may develop a tolerance, requiring higher doses to achieve the same effects. Withdrawal symptoms can include cravings, depression, and severe anxiety.

Legal Status

PCP is classified as a Schedule II controlled substance in the United States, indicating that it has a high potential for abuse and limited medical use. Its production, distribution, and possession are strictly regulated, with severe legal penalties for violations.

Conclusion

PCP, or Angel Dust, is a powerful dissociative drug with a high potential for abuse and severe health risks. While it was initially developed for medical use, its dangerous side effects have relegated it to the realm of illicit substances. Understanding the risks associated with PCP is crucial for both users and healthcare providers to mitigate its harmful impact on individuals and society.

 


Disclaimer

The content presented in this blog is generated by Consensus, an AI-powered academic search engine, and is based on publicly available scientific literature. While every effort is made to provide accurate, up-to-date, and well-researched information, the content is intended for informational and educational purposes only. It does not constitute medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before making any decisions regarding medical conditions, treatments, or medications. The AI system’s analysis may not cover all perspectives, emerging research, or individual cases, and it is not a substitute for professional expertise. Neither the blog publisher nor the developers of the AI-powered search engine are responsible for any actions taken based on the information provided in this content. Use of this information is at your own risk. Citations to the original scientific studies are included for reference, but these studies should be reviewed in full and interpreted with the guidance of a healthcare or research professional.

If you are experiencing a medical emergency, please seek immediate attention from a healthcare provider.

Have a question about science, health, fitness, or diet? Get cited, evidence-based insights: Consensus is an AI-Powered Academic Search Engine.

Try for free