J. DiGiovanni, D. Berry, M. Juchau
Feb 14, 1979
Citations
0
Influential Citations
27
Citations
Quality indicators
Journal
Biochemical and biophysical research communications
Abstract
Abstract Topical pretreatment with non-toxic doses of 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin, a contaminant formed in the commercial synthesis of the herbicide 2,4,5-trichlorophen-oxyacetic acid, strongly inhibited the initiation of skin tumors by 7,12-dimethylbenz(a)-anthracene and benzo(a)pyrene in female CD-1 mice. 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin also produced marked induction of epidermal monooxygenase enzymes functional in the conversion of 7,12-dimethylbenz(a)anthracene to a variety of hydroxylated products. The time course of anticarcinogenic effects resulting from pretreatment with the dioxin correlated with the magnitude of induction as well as with a singnificant reduction in the quantity of 7,12-dimethylbenz(a)anthracene metabolites covalently bound in vivo to epidermal DNA and RNA but not protein.