A. Hammad, H. M. Elsaghier, W. Abbas
Feb 1, 2018
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Measurement
Abstract
Abstract Lithium sodium fluoroborate glasses containing Cu 2 O were investigated in terms of structural and optical modification. The measured density values are observed to increase as Cu 2 O increase related to the replacement of some alkali cations by the higher density copper ions. Infrared absorption spectra for the investigated glasses show the characteristic structural bands or peaks for triangular and tetragonal borate units and the presence of fluorine ions may cause a replacement of some BO 3 /BO 4 units by BO 2 F/BO 3 F units, respectively. Optical band gap values are observed to decrease from 3.402 to 1.7 eV as the copper content increase. The refractive index values are varied from 2.296 to 2.880 as the copper content changed. The studied glasses tend to metallicity when copper ions embedded to borate network. Oxide/fluoride ions polarizability and optical basicity are correlated to the linear refractive index. The optical basicity based on refractive index behaves linearity associated with refractive index.