Effectiveness of masturbation
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Effectiveness of Masturbation: A Comprehensive Review
Masturbation and Ureteral Stone Expulsion
Masturbation as a Treatment for Distal Ureteral Stones
Recent studies have explored the role of masturbation in the expulsion of distal ureteral stones. A prospective, randomized, controlled study involving 128 men with distal ureteral stones (5-10 mm) found that masturbation significantly increased the spontaneous passage rates of these stones. Patients who masturbated 3-4 times a week had an expulsion rate of 81.4%, which was comparable to the 80.5% expulsion rate in patients treated with tamsulosin, a common medication for this condition. Both groups showed significantly higher expulsion rates compared to the control group, which had a 43.2% expulsion rate. A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized-controlled trials further supported these findings, indicating that sexual activity, including masturbation, significantly improved stone expulsion rates and reduced the need for analgesic injections.
Masturbation and Orgasmic Dysfunction
Directed Masturbation for Primary Orgasmic Dysfunction
Directed masturbation has been shown to be an effective treatment for primary orgasmic dysfunction. Studies have demonstrated that a structured program of directed masturbation can help individuals achieve orgasm, particularly in cases where other sexual treatment programs have failed. This approach involves a series of gradual assignments designed to enhance sexual response and has been effective in both individual and couple settings . Additionally, a comparative study found that directed masturbation was as effective as systematic desensitization in improving sexual self-acceptance and increasing sexual pleasure among women with primary inorgasmia.
Comparative Effectiveness of Sexual Therapy Techniques
A study comparing the coital alignment technique and directed masturbation found that both methods significantly improved orgasm consistency, strength, and frequency in women. However, the coital alignment technique showed slightly better outcomes in terms of orgasm consistency during sexual intercourse. Combining these techniques may offer more comprehensive benefits than using either method alone.
Psychological and Behavioral Aspects of Masturbation
Masturbation and Personality Development
Research has indicated that masturbation can have positive psychological effects, such as alleviating nervous tension and contributing to a more balanced life. For women, masturbation is a common and effective means of achieving orgasm, which can enhance sexual responsiveness and reduce frigidity. However, the long-term effects of masturbation on personality development and adjustment require further investigation.
Masturbation in Individuals with Developmental Disabilities
Individuals with developmental disabilities often face challenges related to masturbation, including inappropriate or ineffective behaviors. A review of the literature highlighted the need for more clinical research to develop empirically supported treatments for shaping effective masturbation practices in this population.
Conclusion
Masturbation has been shown to be effective in various medical and psychological contexts. It can aid in the expulsion of distal ureteral stones, serve as a treatment for primary orgasmic dysfunction, and contribute to psychological well-being. However, more research is needed to fully understand its long-term effects and to develop effective treatments for specific populations, such as individuals with developmental disabilities.
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