Searched over 200M research papers for "hyena species"
10 papers analyzed
These studies suggest that there are four living hyena species with diverse ecological and social behaviors, including brown hyenas with low genetic diversity, striped hyenas with specific prey preferences, and spotted hyenas with complex social structures and adaptive territorial behaviors.
20 papers analyzed
Hyenas, belonging to the family Hyaenidae, are a unique group of carnivores with only four extant species: the spotted hyena (Crocuta crocuta), the brown hyena (Parahyaena brunnea), the striped hyena (Hyaena hyaena), and the aardwolf (Proteles cristata). Despite their limited species diversity, hyenas exhibit remarkable ecological and social diversity, occupying various habitats and fulfilling different ecological roles.
Genetic Diversity and Population Decline
Ecological and Social Diversity
Feeding Ecology and Prey Preferences
Taphonomic Impact
Evolutionary History
Hyenas are a fascinating group of carnivores with significant ecological, social, and evolutionary diversity. The brown hyena faces challenges due to low genetic diversity and population decline, while the spotted hyena exhibits complex social structures and follows migratory prey. Striped hyenas in Nepal show a preference for medium-sized prey, leading to potential conflicts with humans. Hyenas also play a crucial role in taphonomy, significantly impacting bone assemblages. The evolutionary history of hyenas highlights their past diversity and the gene flow between African and Eurasian populations. Understanding these aspects is crucial for their conservation and management.
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