Can you train for iq tests
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Research Analysis by Consensus
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Yes, it is possible to train for IQ tests, and various studies have explored different methods and their effectiveness. Here is a summary of the findings from the provided research papers:
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Improving fluid intelligence with training on working memory: a meta-analysis
- This study found that training on a demanding working memory task can transfer to measures of fluid intelligence (Gf). The extent of improvement in Gf is dosage-dependent, meaning the more training, the more improvement.
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Can SMART Training Really Increase Intelligence? A Replication Study
- This research supports the efficacy of SMART training in raising general intelligence by training relational skills. Significant improvements were observed in Verbal IQ, Matrix Reasoning, and Vocabulary scores after 12 weeks of SMART training.
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The effects of intelligence test preparation
- The study investigated the effects of reading a book on intelligence tests and a specific test-training program. It found a strong effect of preparation, especially for numerical intelligence tests, and demonstrated positive transfer for numerical tests.
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Relational Operant Skills Training Increases Standardized Matrices Scores in Adolescents: A Stratified Active-Controlled Trial
- This study showed that SMART training could significantly increase non-verbal IQ (NVIQ) scores in adolescents. The SMART training group showed a mean increase of 5.98 points in NVIQ, suggesting that relational skills training can improve performance on matrices tasks.
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Multi-modal fitness and cognitive training to enhance fluid intelligence
- A comprehensive 4-month randomized controlled trial found that combining fitness and cognitive training produced gains in visuospatial reasoning. However, fitness-only training did not produce significant gains compared to the active control.
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Cognitive training research on fluid intelligence in old age: what can older adults achieve by themselves?
- This study demonstrated that older adults could achieve significant gains in fluid intelligence through self-guided training, comparable to those obtained with tutor-guided training. The training produced a narrow band of within-ability transfer.
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Can intelligence testing inform educational intervention for children with reading disability
- The paper concluded that cognitive measures have limited relevance for instructional planning, and cognitive training programs have yet to show sufficient academic gains. It recommended focusing on academic skills-based instruction within a response to intervention framework.
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THE INFLUENCE OF TRAINING ON THE LEVEL OF TEST PERFORMANCE AND THE FACTOR STRUCTURE OF INTELLIGENCE TESTS
- This study found that specific training on one test could improve performance on similar tests but did not significantly transfer to other tests. There was slight differentiation in the factor structure.
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Space fortress as an IQ test? Predictions of learning and of practised performance in a complex interactive video-game
- The study found that scores on the AH 4 IQ test predicted learning and performance in the "Space Fortress" video game. Interactive video games can be tailored to provide efficient selection and training instruments for complex tasks.
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Assessing the feasibility of a classroom-based visual attention training program targeting academics for students with extremely low IQ
- This feasibility study found that implementing the NeuroTracker cognitive-based training program in a classroom setting is viable and can be completed by adolescents with extremely low IQ. However, some limitations of the academic measures were identified.
In summary, various training methods, including working memory tasks, SMART training, and specific test preparation, have shown potential in improving IQ test performance. The effectiveness of these methods can vary based on the type of training and the population being trained.
Sources and full results
Most relevant research papers on this topic
Improving fluid intelligence with training on working memory: a meta-analysis
Can SMART Training Really Increase Intelligence? A Replication Study
The effects of intelligence test preparation
Relational Operant Skills Training Increases Standardized Matrices Scores in Adolescents: A Stratified Active-Controlled Trial
Multi-modal fitness and cognitive training to enhance fluid intelligence
Cognitive training research on fluid intelligence in old age: what can older adults achieve by themselves?
Can intelligence testing inform educational intervention for children with reading disability
THE INFLUENCE OF TRAINING ON THE LEVEL OF TEST PERFORMANCE AND THE FACTOR STRUCTURE OF INTELLIGENCE TESTS.
Space fortress as an IQ test? Predictions of learning and of practised performance in a complex interactive video-game
Assessing the feasibility of a classroom-based visual attention training program targeting academics for students with extremely low IQ
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