10 papers analyzed
These studies suggest ocean acidification negatively impacts marine biodiversity by affecting survival, growth, reproduction, and ecosystem responses, though some species and habitats may show resilience or adaptation.
Ocean acidification, driven by increased atmospheric CO2 levels, is a significant environmental issue that affects marine ecosystems. This phenomenon results in lower pH levels in seawater, which can have profound impacts on marine biodiversity, particularly on organisms that rely on calcium carbonate for their skeletal structures.
Negative Effects on Marine Organisms:
Impact on Biogenic Habitats:
Disruption of Predator Detection:
Potential for Evolutionary Adaptation:
Indirect Effects and Community Responses:
Long-term Ecosystem Impacts:
Ocean acidification poses a significant threat to marine biodiversity, particularly for calcifying organisms and early life stages of various species. While some habitats and species may show resilience or even benefit from acidification, the overall trend points towards negative impacts on marine ecosystems. The potential for evolutionary adaptation and the buffering effects of indirect changes offer some hope, but the long-term consequences remain uncertain and warrant further research.
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