10 papers analyzed
These studies suggest that large-scale desalination is a feasible solution to water scarcity, with economic and environmental benefits, but requires consideration of social acceptance, regulatory frameworks, and integration with renewable energy sources.
Water scarcity is a critical global issue, posing significant risks to both human populations and economic development. Desalination, the process of removing salts and other impurities from seawater or brackish water to produce fresh water, has been proposed as a viable solution to address this challenge. This synthesis examines the feasibility of large-scale desalination as a solution to water scarcity, drawing on insights from multiple research papers.
Economic Feasibility and Cost Reduction:
Energy Consumption and Renewable Energy Integration:
Environmental and Social Considerations:
Policy and Regulatory Frameworks:
Large-scale desalination presents a feasible solution to water scarcity, particularly with advancements in technology and integration of renewable energy sources. While economic and technical challenges remain, innovative approaches and hybrid systems show promise in reducing costs and energy consumption. However, addressing environmental impacts and ensuring social acceptance through robust governance and policy frameworks are critical for the successful implementation of desalination projects.
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