10 papers analyzed
These studies suggest schizophrenia is a complex disorder influenced by genetic, environmental, and neurodevelopmental factors, with cognitive deficits and neurotransmitter imbalances playing significant roles, and current treatments managing symptoms but not curing the illness.
Schizophrenia is a complex and severe mental disorder characterized by disruptions in thought processes, perceptions, emotional responsiveness, and social interactions. It typically manifests in early adulthood and has a multifactorial origin involving genetic, environmental, and neurodevelopmental factors.
Genetic and Environmental Factors:
Neurotransmitter Dysfunction:
Brain Structure and Function:
Cognitive Deficits:
Symptomatology and Treatment:
Gender Differences:
Schizophrenia is a multifaceted disorder with genetic, environmental, and neurodevelopmental underpinnings. It involves neurotransmitter dysfunctions and structural brain abnormalities, leading to a range of cognitive and behavioral symptoms. While current treatments focus on managing symptoms, particularly through antipsychotic medications, there is a need for more effective interventions that address the cognitive and negative symptoms. Understanding the gender differences and the complex interplay of various factors can help in developing better-targeted therapies.
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